Consider you have a mixture of amino acids(contains all set of amino acids such as polar, non polar). Other than TLC, how are you supposed to separate a single amino acid from the mixture without loss of amino acid quantitatively.
Answer:
Chemical change is a chemical process that occurs when a substance combines with another to create an entirely new substance, this process is also called chemical synthesis
Explanation:
Answer:
We can do the nitration of benzene by treating the benzene with a mixture of nitric acid and sulphuric acid by not extending the temperature of 50°C
Explanation:
Nitration of benzene takes place by treating the benzene with a mixture of nitric acid and sulphuric acid at low temperatures such as the temperatures below 50°C
The nitration of benzene takes place through electrophilic substitution reaction
In this reaction the electrophile is nitronium ion (NO2+) which performs an electrophilic substitution reaction on the benzene ring and during the reaction an intermediate will also be formed in which there will be positive charge distributed in the benzene
These electrophile is generated when nitric acid is treated with sulphuric acid
As nitric acid is a strong oxidising agent, here in this case the oxidation state of nitrogen will change from +5 to +3
The reactions regarding the nitration of benzene is present in the file attached
Spore formation is a form of asexual reproduction used by mushrooms and molds.
During budding, the offspring grows from the body of the parent.
Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction that must be followed by regeneration.
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction is the type of reproduction where the gamete formation and fusion have no relevance or existence. It functions on the process of somatic cell division via mitosis and the offsprings are identical to their parents.
The spore formation occurs in fungi through sporangia, bursting open to shed spores, forming into a new young ones. Budding occurs out as an outgrowth of the parent and attains maturity and separates. Fragmentation is the process where the parents fall apart into pieces and regeneration follows.