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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
10

A constant-head permeability test gives the following information: - Water flows horizontally through the soil sample. - The hei

ght of the reservoir supply source is 2 m above the elevation of the outlet reservoir. - The soil sample length in the direction of flow is 200 mm. - The cross-sectional area of the soil sample is 1,950 mm2. - The measured volume of flow at steady state is 500 ml in 10 minutes. a) Sketch the arrangement of the set up for this type of measurement. b) Calculate the hydraulic conductivity. c) Which is the probable tested soil

Engineering
1 answer:
Marysya12 [62]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Complete answer to the question is explained in the attached files.please have a look on it.

Explanation:

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A two-bus power system is interconnected by one transmission line. Bus 1 is a generator bus with specified terminal voltage magn
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

a) | v2 | ,  β2   ( load, bus voltage at bus 2 )

  p1 ,  q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 )

b) q2 , β2  

  p1 and q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 )

Explanation:

Attached below is a schematic representation of the solution

<u>a) Identify the variables in the solution vector assume Bus 2 is a load bus</u>

The specified parameters are ; P2 and q2

while | v2 | and β2 are not specified

given that bus 2 is a load bus, bus 1 is a slack bus with ; | v1 |  and β1 been specified while p1 and q1 are not specified

<em>Hence the variables in the solution </em>

<em>= | v2 | ,  β2   ( load, bus voltage at bus 2 )</em>

<em>   p1 ,  q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 ) </em>

<u>b) Identify the variables in the solution vector ( assume Bus 2 is a PV bus )</u>

specified at Bus 2 are ; | p2 | , | v2 |

unspecified : q2 , β2

Bus 1 ( still a slack bus )

specified parameter : | v1 |  and β1

unspecified : p1 and q1

<em>Hence the variables in the solution </em>

<em>= q2 , β2  </em>

<em>   p1 and q1 ( slack, bus power at bus 1 ) </em>

7 0
3 years ago
A heat recovery system​ (HRS) is used to conserve heat from the surroundings and supply it to the Mars Rover. The HRS fluid loop
blagie [28]

Answer:

0.304 L of Freon is needed

Explanation:

Q = mCT

Q is quantity of energy that must be removed = 47 BTU = 47×1055.06 = 49587.82 J

C is specific heat of Freon = 74 J/mol.K = 74 J/mol.K × 1 mol/120 g = 0.617 J/g.K

T is temperature in the area of Mars = 189 K

m = Q/CT = 49587.82/(0.617×189) = 452.23 g = 452.24/1000 = 0.45223 kg

Density of Freon = specific gravity of Freon × density of water = 1.49 × 1000 kg/m^3 = 1490 kg/m^3

Volume of Freon = mass/density = 0.45223/1490 = 0.000304 m^3 = 0.000304×1000 = 0.304 L

7 0
3 years ago
I accidently peed my pants help me change me pls
nataly862011 [7]

Answer: *changed*

Explanation: Because you peed

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Indicate the correct statement about the effect of Reynolds number on the character of the flow over an object.
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

If Reynolds number increases the extent of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity decreases.

Explanation:

Reynolds number is an important dimensionless parameter in fluid mechanics.

It is calculated as;

R_e__N} = \frac{\rho vd}{\mu}

where;

ρ is density

v is velocity

d is diameter

μ is viscosity

All these parameters are important in calculating Reynolds number and understanding of fluid flow over an object.

In aerodynamics, the higher the Reynolds number, the lesser the viscosity plays a role in the flow around the airfoil. As Reynolds number increases, the boundary layer gets thinner, which results in a lower drag. Or simply put, if Reynolds number increases the extent of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity decreases.

5 0
3 years ago
Consider casting a concrete driveway 40 feet long, 12 feet wide and 6 in. thick. The proportions of the mix by weight are given
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

Weight of cement = 10968 lb

Weight of sand = 18105.9 lb

Weight of gravel = 28203.55 lb

Weight of water = 5484 lb

Explanation:

Given:

Entrained air = 7.5%

Length, L = 40 ft

Width,w = 12 ft

thickness,b= 6 inch, convert to ft = 6/12 = 0.5 ft

Specific gravity of sand = 2.60

Specific gravity of gravel = 2.70

The volume will be:

40 * 12 * 0.5 = 240 ft³

We need to find the dry volume of concrete.

Dry volume = wet volume * 1.54 (concrete)

Dry volume will be = 240 * 1.54 = 360ft³

Due to the 7% entarained air content, the required volume will be:

V = 360 * (1 - 0.07)

V = 334.8 ft³

At a ratio of 1:2:3 for cement, sand, and gravel respectively, we have:

Total of ratio = 1+2+3 = 6

Their respective volume will be =

Volume of cement = \frac{1}{6}*334.8 = 55.8 ft^3

Volume of sand = \frac{2}{6}*334.8 = 111.6 ft^3

Volume of gravel = \frac{3}{6}*334.8 = 167.4 ft^3

To find the pounds needed the driveway, we have:

Weight = volume *specific gravity * density of water

Specific gravity of cement = 3.15

Weight of cement =

55.8 * 3.15 * 62.4 = 10968 pounds

Weight of sand =

111.6 * 2.60 * 62.4 = 18105.9 lb

Weight of gravel =

167.4 * 2.7 * 62.4 = 28203.55 lb

Given water to cement ratio of 0.50

Weight of water = 0.5 of weight of cement

= 1/2 * 10968 = 5484 lb

4 0
3 years ago
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