The emf will be induced in anti-clockwise direction.
<u>Explanation</u>
Lenz's law tells us the direction us the direction that the current will flow. It states that the direction is always such that it will oppose the change in flux which produced it. This means that any magnetic field produced by an induced current will be in opposite direction to the change in the original field.
To find the direction of emf, Stretch the forefinger, middle finger and the thumb of the right hand mutually perpendicular to each other. If the force finger points in the direction of the magnetic field, the thumb gives the direction of the motion of the conductor then the middle finger gives the direction of the induced current.
Answer: The person will still have a mass of 90kg on Mars
Explanation: The Truth is, the mass of a body remains constant from place to place. It is the weight which is equal to {mass of body * acceleration due to gravity{g}} that varies from place to place since it is dependent on {g}.
In this case the person will have a Weight of 90*9.8 = 882N on Earth.
{ "g" on Earth is 9.8m/s²}
And a Weight of 90*3.3 = 297N on Mars.
{ From the question "g" on Mars is {9.8m/s²}/3 which is 3.3m/s²}
From this analysis you notice that the WEIGHT of the person Varies but the MASS remained Constant at 90kg.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the kinematic equations of angular motion.
Torque from the rotational movement is defined as

where
I = Moment of inertia
For a disk
Angular acceleration
The angular acceleration at the same time can be defined as function of angular velocity and angular displacement (Without considering time) through the expression:

Where
Final and Initial Angular velocity
Angular acceleration
Angular displacement
Our values are given as






Using the expression of angular acceleration we can find the to then find the torque, that is,




With the expression of the acceleration found it is now necessary to replace it on the torque equation and the respective moment of inertia for the disk, so




Therefore the torque exerted on it is 
People are resistant to change, People have political freedom, Farmers institute new farming techniques and there is little need for medical facilities.