CORRECT ANSWER:
a- Cell-surface receptors bind polar signaling molecules; intracellular receptors bind nonpolar signaling molecules.
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
The complete question from book is
According to Figure 9.6, what is a key difference between cell signaling by a cell-surface receptor and cell signaling by an intracellular receptor?
a- Cell-surface receptors bind polar signaling molecules; intracellular receptors bind nonpolar signaling molecules.
b- Signaling molecules that bind to cell-surface receptors lead to cellular responses restricted to the cytoplasm; signaling molecules that bind to intracellular receptors lead to cellular responses restricted to the nucleus.
c- Cell-surface receptors bind to specific signaling molecules; intracellular receptors bind any signaling molecule.
d- Cell-surface receptors typically bind to signaling molecules that are smaller than those bound by intracellular receptors.
e- None of the other answer options is correct.
Answer:
I₁ = 1.6 A (through 7 Ohm Resistor)
I₂ = 1.3 A (through 8 Ohm Resistor)
I₃ = I₁ - I₂ = 1.6 A - 1.3 A = 0.3 A (through 4 Ohm Resistor)
Explanation:
Here we consider two loops doe applying Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL). The 1st loop is the left side one with a voltage source of 12 V and the 2nd Loop is the right side one with a voltage source of 9 V. We name the sources and resistor's as follows:
R₁ = 7 Ω
R₂ = 4 Ω
R₃ = 8 Ω
V₁ = 12 V
V₂ = 9 V
Now, we apply KVL to 1st Loop:
V₁ = I₁R₁ + (I₁ - I₂)R₂
12 = 7I₁ + (I₁ - I₂)(4)
12 = 7I₁ + 4I₁ - 4I₂
I₁ = (12 + 4 I₂)/11 ------------ equation (1)
Now, we apply KVL to 2nd Loop:
V₂ = (I₂ - I₁)R₂ + I₂R₃
9 = (I₂ - I₁)(4) + 8I₂
9 = 4I₂ - 4I₁ + 8I₂
9 = 12I₂ - 4I₁ -------------- equation (2)
using equation (1)
9 = 12I₂ - 4[(12 + 4 I₂)/11]
99 = 132 I₂ - 48 - 16 I₂
147 = 116 I₂
I₂ = 147/116
I₂ = 1.3 A
use this value in equation 2:
9 = 12(1.3 A) - 4I₁
4I₁ = 15.6 - 9
I₁ = 6.6 A/4
I₁ = 1.6 A
Hence, the currents through all resistors are:
<u>I₁ = 1.6 A (through 7 Ohm Resistor)</u>
<u>I₂ = 1.3 A (through 8 Ohm Resistor)</u>
<u>I₃ = I₁ - I₂ = 1.6 A - 1.3 A = 0.3 A (through 4 Ohm Resistor)</u>
Answer:
The specific heat capacity is the heat or energy required to change one unit mass of a substance of a constant volume by 1 °C. The formula is Cv = Q / (ΔT ⨉ m)
Answer:
The (s) indicates that the state of matter for NaHCO3 is solid.
Explanation:
When a chemical reaction is written, the state of matter for each components of the reactants and products are mentioned in brackets along with their names or formulas.
For example, NaHCO3 has (s) mentioned in the brackets. The s shows that the state of matter for NaHCO3. (l) represents liquid format. (g) represents that the state of matter is gas.
