From the question, The kinetic energy of the fired arrow is equal to the work done by the bale of hale in stopping the arrow.
We make use of the following formula
mv²/2 = F'd................... Equation 1
Where
- m = mass of the arrow
- v = velocity of the arrow
- F' = average stopping force acting on the arrow
- d = distance of penetration
Make F' the subject of the equation
F' = mv²/2d.................. Equation 2
From the question,
Given:
- m = 20 g = 0.02 kg
- v = 60 m/s
- d = 40 cm = 0.4 m
Substitute these values into equation 2
Hence, The average stopping force acting on the arrow is 90 N
Learn more about average stooping force here: brainly.com/question/13370981
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The one that accurately describes the products of a reaction is : B. new substances that are present at the end of a reaction
For example the process of photosynthesis transform CO2 and other nutrients into O2 and H2O
hope this helps
Answer:
a) P = 807.85 N, b) P = 392.15 N, c) P = 444.12 N
Explanation:
For this exercise, let's use Newton's second law, let's set a reference frame with the x-axis parallel to the plane and the direction rising as positive, and the y-axis perpendicular to the plane.
Let's use trigonometry to break down the weight
sin θ = Wₓ / W
cos θ = W_y / W
Wₓ = W sin θ
W_y = W cos θ
Wₓ = 1200 sin 30 = 600 N
W_y = 1200 cos 30 = 1039.23 N
Y axis
N- W_y = 0
N = W_y = 1039.23 N
Remember that the friction force always opposes the movement
a) in this case, the system will begin to move upwards, which is why friction is static
P -Wₓ -fr = 0
P = Wₓ + fr
as the system is moving the friction coefficient is dynamic
fr = μ N
fr = 0.20 1039.23
fr = 207.85 N
we substitute
P = 600+ 207.85
P = 807.85 N
b) to avoid downward movement implies that the system is stopped, therefore the friction coefficient is static
P + fr -Wx = 0
fr = μ N
fr = 0.20 1039.23
fr = 207.85 N
we substitute
P = Wₓ -fr
P = 600 - 207,846
P = 392.15 N
c) as the movement is continuous, the friction coefficient is dynamic
P - Wₓ + fr = 0
P = Wₓ - fr
fr = 0.15 1039.23
fr = 155.88 N
P = 600 - 155.88
P = 444.12 N
