Answer:
A. Superposition
Explanation:
A law of geochronology, stating that in any undisturbed sequence of rocks deposited in layers, the youngest layer is on top and the oldest on bottom, each layer being younger than the one beneath it and older than the one above it.
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The half-life in months of a radioactive element that reduce to 5.00% of its initial mass in 500.0 years is approximately 1389 months
To solve this question, we'll begin by calculating the number of half-lives that has elapsed. This can be obtained as follow:
Amount remaining (N) = 5%
Original amount (N₀) = 100%
<h3>Number of half-lives (n) =?</h3>
N₀ × 2ⁿ = N
5 × 2ⁿ = 100
2ⁿ = 100/5
2ⁿ = 20
Take the log of both side
Log 2ⁿ = log 20
nlog 2 = log 20
Divide both side by log 2
n = log 20 / log 2
<h3>n = 4.32</h3>
Thus, 4.32 half-lives gas elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the half-life of the element. This can be obtained as follow.
Number of half-lives (n) = 4.32
Time (t) = 500 years
<h3>Half-life (t½) =? </h3>
t½ = t / n
t½ = 500 / 4.32
t½ = 115.74 years
Multiply by 12 to express in months
t½ = 115.74 × 12
<h3>t½ ≈ 1389 months </h3>
Therefore, the half-life of the radioactive element in months is approximately 1389 months
Learn more: brainly.com/question/24868345
Water found in animal and human cells is most often found in the liquid phase of matter, and oxygen is found in the gas plasma <span>phase of matter. </span>
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Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
All you have to do here is use the ideal gas law equation, which looks like this
P
V
=
n
R
T
−−−−−−−−−−
Here
P
is the pressure of the gas
V
is the volume it occupies
n
is the number of moles of gas present in the sample
R
is the universal gas constant, equal to
0.0821
atm L
mol K
T
is the absolute temperature of the gas
Rearrange the equation to solve for
T
P
V
=
n
R
T
⇒
T
=
P
V
n
R
Before plugging in your values, make sure that the units given to you match those used in the expression of the universal gas constant.
In this case, the volume is given in liters and the pressure in atmospheres, so you're good to go.
Plug in your values to find
T
=
3.10
atm
⋅
64.51
L
9.69
moles
⋅
0.0821
atm
⋅
L
mol
⋅
K
T
=
251 K
−−−−−−−−−
The answer is rounded to three
