1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
xxMikexx [17]
3 years ago
13

What is the vapor pressure of an aqueous solution made up of 60.0g of urea (CH4N2O) in 180g of water? the vapor pressure of wate

r at this temperature is 0.038atm.
please answer truthfully and explain how you got this answer because i dont know and my head hurts.
also the choices are
0.020atm
0.0025atm
0.035atm
0.00055atm
Chemistry
1 answer:
djyliett [7]3 years ago
7 0
To get the answer you use the Law of Raoult.


Raoult's law states that the decrease of the vapor pressure of a liquid is proportional to the molar fraction of the solute.


ΔP = Pa * Xa


Here Pa = 0.038 atm


And Xa = N a / (Na + Nb), where Na is number of moles of A and Nb is number of moles of b


Na = mass of urea / molar mass of urea =  60 g / (molar mass of CH4N2O)


molar mass of CH4N2O = 12 g/mol + 4*1g/mol + 2*14 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 60 g/mol


Na = 60 g / 60 g/mol = 1 mol


Nb = mass of water / molar mass of water = 180g / 18g/mol = 10 mol


Xa = 1 mol / (10 mol + 1 mol) = 1/11 =0.09091


ΔP = Pb * Xa = 0.038 atm * 0.09091 =  0.0035 atm


Then, the final vapor pressure of water is Pb - ΔP = 0.038atm - 0.0035atm = 0.035 atm.


 Answer: 0.035 atm
You might be interested in
_____ Contains hydrolytic enzymes associated with the intracellular digestion of macromolecules
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

Lysosome contains hydrolytic enzymes associated with the intracellular digestion of macromolecules.

Explanation:

Lysosome is found in all types of eukaryotic cells, and it is responsible for the digestion of old cell parts, micro-organism and macromolecules. Lysosome is surrounded by a membrane which maintains the interior acidic environment with the help of proton pump.

Lysosome contains unique membrane proteins and wide variety of hydrolytic enzymes such as acid hydrolyses that are helping in the breakdown of macromolecules (proteins, nucleic acid and polysaccharides). Lysosome acid dependent activity helping to protect the cell from self degradation in the situation of lysosomal rupture or leakage, while the pH of the cell is neutral to slightly alkaline.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between the concentration and the rate of the reaction?
zalisa [80]

Answer:

When the concentration of all the reactants increases, more molecules or ions interact to form new compounds, and the rate of reaction increases. When the concentration of a reactant decreases, there are fewer of that molecule or ion present, and the rate of reaction decreases.

3 0
3 years ago
Elements in the 2nd family/group gain or lose electrons? *
Savatey [412]
They lose electrons
6 0
2 years ago
Determine the electron geometry (eg) and molecular geometry (mg) of CO2.
eimsori [14]

Answer:

eg=linear, mg=linear

Explanation:

First of all, it must be stated that most triatomic molecules are either linear or bent. This depends on the electron geometry of the molecule and the number of bonding groups, multiple bonds and lone pairs present.

CO2 contains four regions of electron density and two bonding groups. For a specie containing two bonding groups, a linear molecular geometry is expected with an angle of 180°.

For a specie having two bonding groups and no lone pairs with multiple bonds, the expected electron geometry is also linear.

6 0
3 years ago
calculate the volume that will be occupied by 350 ml of oxygen measured at 720 mm hg, when the pressure changed to 630 mm hg
likoan [24]

Answer:

406.45mL

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

V1 = 350mL

P1 = 720mmHg

P2 = 630mmHg

V2 =?

The new volume can be obtain as follows:

P1V1 = P2V2

720 x 350 = 620 x v2

Divide both side by 620

V2 = (720 x 350) /620

V2 = 406.45mL

The new volume of the gas is 406.45mL

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How is a cation formed and which elements tend to become these in reactions?
    7·1 answer
  • Which branch of chemistry is most likely to involve the study of the earths crust
    15·1 answer
  • Is a eagle a producer?
    14·1 answer
  • Is hydrofluoric acid stronger than acetic acid?
    9·1 answer
  • How many milliliters of a 3.0 M HCl solution are required to make 250.0 milliliters of 1.2 M HCl?
    9·1 answer
  • Consider the reaction: 2HI(g) ⇄ H2(g) + I2(g). It is found that, when equilibrium is reached at a certain temperature, HI is 35.
    12·1 answer
  • The absolute temperature of a gas increased four times while maintaining a constant volume. What happens to the pressure of the
    15·1 answer
  • There is 35 mg of sodium in a can of Coke. You determine it to be 28 mg. What is your percent error?
    5·2 answers
  • A population of an animal decreased, and it is believed to be due to industrialization (pollution). What is the
    11·1 answer
  • What is one reason that scientists who study weather need extremely advanced technology?
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!