Answer:
a) i₈ = 0.5 i₄, b) i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃, i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
Explanation:
For this exercise we use ohm's law
V = i R
i = V / R
we assume that the applied voltage is the same in all cases
let's find the current for each resistance
R = 4 Ω
i₄ = V / 4
R = 8 Ω
i₈ = V / 8
we look for the relationship between these two currents
i₈ /i₄ = 4/8 = ½
i₈ = 0.5 i₄
R = 3 Ω
i₃ = V3
R = 10 Ω
i₁₀ = V / 10
we look for relationships
i₁₀ / 1₃ = 3/10
i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃
i₁₀ / 1₈ = 8/10
i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
The change in the state of matter causes change in the motion of the particles of the matter. The gaseous state of matter has the greatest speed while the solid state has the least speed.
The change in state of every matter is accompanied by lost or gained of energy.
Example is water.
The solid state of water is ice. The motion of particles of the water is relatively zero because the molecules are held at a fixed position.
The liquid state of water occurs when the temperature of the ice is increased above zero degree Celsius. The speed of the particles of water in liquid state is greater than solid state.
The gaseous state of water occurs when the temperature of the liquid water is increased beyond 100 degree Celsius. The speed of water in gaseous state is greater than liquid state.
Learn more about different state of matter here: brainly.com/question/9402776
It is called weathering. there are three different types of weathering, physical weathering, chemical weathering, and biological weathering. Your particular question is caused by chemical weathering.
