1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Korvikt [17]
4 years ago
9

An internal explosion breaks an object, initially at rest, into two pieces, one of which has 1.3 times the mass of the other. If

8800 J is released in the explosion, all of which goes into the kinetic energy of the two pieces, how much kinetic energy does each piece acquire?
Physics
1 answer:
hoa [83]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

k_2 =3826.08 J

K_1 = 4973.91 J

Explanation:

from conservation of momentum principle

0 = m_1v_1+m_2v_2

we know that kinetic energy is given as

k_1 = \frac{1}{2} m_1v_1^2

k_2 = \frac{1}{2} m_2v_2^2

we have v_1 =-1.3v_2, m_2 = 1.3m_1

therefore k_1 =\frac{1}{2} (\frac{m_2}{1.3})(-1.3v_2)^2 = 1.3k_2

now

k_1+k_2 = 8800

1.3k_2 +k_2 =8800

k_2 =3826.08 J

K_1 = 4973.91 J

You might be interested in
Energy is ____________________ when light is directed upward into the night sky and lost into ____________________.
lisov135 [29]
1: Lost (?)
2: Space (?)
........................
7 0
4 years ago
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIST
Alex17521 [72]

Answer: Both A and B

Explanation:

The objects are in contact so it would depend on the amount of force that is pressing them as to the amount of friction and it would depend on the smoothness as too the amount of friction that is added

6 0
3 years ago
A ball is released from rest at a height of 10 m and falls freely to the
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

The new kinetic energy would be 16 times greater than before.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is found using this formula:

  • KE = 1/2mv²
  • where KE = kinetic energy (J), m = mass (kg), and v = velocity (m/s)

We can see that kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of the velocity, meaning that if the speed was increased by 4 times, then the kinetic energy would get increased by a factor of 16.

The velocity just before the ball hits the ground can be found by the equation:

  • √(2gh)

Let's substitute h = 10 m and h = 40 m into this formula.

  • √(2g(10))
  • √(2g(40))

We can see that the velocity increases by a factor of 4 (10 m → 40 m).

Therefore, this means that the kinetic energy would also be increased by a factor of (4)² = 16. Thus, the answer is D) The new kinetic energy would be 16 times greater than before.

6 0
3 years ago
A person is filling a knee-high bucket with water using a garden hose and holding it such that water discharges from the hose at
Serggg [28]

Answer:

Yes i am agree with this suggestion

Explanation:

Given that we have to assume that there is no any frictional affects.

As we know that when height increases then the discharge level will decreases when discharge level decreases then the time of filling for the bucket will increase.So the  bucket will fill faster if the hose lowered until knee level.

Yes i am agree with this suggestion

8 0
3 years ago
Steam enters an adiabatic turbine steadily at 7 MPa, 5008C, and 45 m/s, and leaves at 100 kPa and 75 m/s. If the power output of
marusya05 [52]

Answer:

a) \dot m = 6.878\,\frac{kg}{s}, b) T = 104.3^{\textdegree}C, c) \dot S_{gen} = 11.8\,\frac{kW}{K}

Explanation:

a) The turbine is modelled by means of the First Principle of Thermodynamics. Changes in kinetic and potential energy are negligible.

-\dot W_{out} + \dot m \cdot (h_{in}-h_{out}) = 0

The mass flow rate is:

\dot m = \frac{\dot W_{out}}{h_{in}-h_{out}}

According to property water tables, specific enthalpies and entropies are:

State 1 - Superheated steam

P = 7000\,kPa

T = 500^{\textdegree}C

h = 3411.4\,\frac{kJ}{kg}

s = 6.8000\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

State 2s - Liquid-Vapor Mixture

P = 100\,kPa

h = 2467.32\,\frac{kJ}{kg}

s = 6.8000\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

x = 0.908

The isentropic efficiency is given by the following expression:

\eta_{s} = \frac{h_{1}-h_{2}}{h_{1}-h_{2s}}

The real specific enthalpy at outlet is:

h_{2} = h_{1} - \eta_{s}\cdot (h_{1}-h_{2s})

h_{2} = 3411.4\,\frac{kJ}{kg} - 0.77\cdot (3411.4\,\frac{kJ}{kg} - 2467.32\,\frac{kJ}{kg} )

h_{2} = 2684.46\,\frac{kJ}{kg}

State 2 - Superheated Vapor

P = 100\,kPa

T = 104.3^{\textdegree}C

h = 2684.46\,\frac{kJ}{kg}

s = 7.3829\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

The mass flow rate is:

\dot m = \frac{5000\,kW}{3411.4\,\frac{kJ}{kg} -2684.46\,\frac{kJ}{kg}}

\dot m = 6.878\,\frac{kg}{s}

b) The temperature at the turbine exit is:

T = 104.3^{\textdegree}C

c) The rate of entropy generation is determined by means of the Second Law of Thermodynamics:

\dot m \cdot (s_{in}-s_{out}) + \dot S_{gen} = 0

\dot S_{gen}=\dot m \cdot (s_{out}-s_{in})

\dot S_{gen} = (6.878\,\frac{kg}{s})\cdot (7.3829\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K} - 6.8000\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K} )

\dot S_{gen} = 11.8\,\frac{kW}{K}

4 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • (this is somehow part of my science unit, dont ask why)
    15·1 answer
  • Which of the following describes a chemical change?
    7·2 answers
  • Two blocks of ice, one four times as heavy as the other, are at rest on a frozen lake. A person pushes each block the same dista
    7·1 answer
  • A 750 n skydiver jumps out of an airplane that is flying at an altitude of 2800m by the time the sky driver reaches the ground.
    11·2 answers
  • Interactive Solution 22.61 offers one approach to problems such as this one. The secondary coil of a step-up transformer provide
    10·1 answer
  • In which situation will two objects, each traveling with a speed of 2 m/s, have
    13·1 answer
  • What organisms only survive in the wild or nature
    10·1 answer
  • Which statement is true because of Newton's second law?
    7·2 answers
  • Everything is made up of blank and all matter is made of blank. There are three basic parts of atom: protons,neutrons, and blank
    8·1 answer
  • What is the voltage across a load that has a resistance of 7.5 ohms and a 1.8 A current flowing through it? *
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!