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elena55 [62]
4 years ago
6

What substance is a mixture? Salt Gasoline Aluminum Carbon dioxide

Chemistry
2 answers:
larisa86 [58]4 years ago
7 0
Gasoline is made out of oils thus creating a mixture
babunello [35]4 years ago
3 0

Answer is: gasoline.

Gasoline is a mixture  of many different hydrocarbons: alkanes (paraffins), cycloalkanes  and alkenes (olefins).

Salt and carbon dioxide are chemical compounds, aluminium (Al) is an chemical element.

Pure substance is made of only one type of atom (element) or only one type of molecule, it has definite and constant composition with distinct chemical properties.

Pure substances can be separated chemically, not physically, that is difference between pure substances and mixtures.

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Describe 2 similarities of metals and nonmetals
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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The equilibrium 2NO(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2NOCl(g) is established at 500 K. An equilibrium mixture of the three gases has partial pressures
QveST [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For A:</u> The K_p for the given reaction is 4.0\times 10^1

<u>For B:</u> The K_c for the given reaction is 1642.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical reaction follows:

2NO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NOCl(g)

  • <u>For A:</u>

The expression of K_p for the above reaction follows:

K_p=\frac{(p_{NOCl})^2}{(p_{NO})^2\times p_{Cl_2}}

We are given:

p_{NOCl}=0.24 atm\\p_{NO}=9.10\times 10^{-2}atm=0.0910atm\\p_{Cl_2}=0.174atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_p=\frac{(0.24)^2}{(0.0910)^2\times 0.174}\\\\K_p=4.0\times 10^1

Hence, the K_p for the given reaction is 4.0\times 10^1

  • <u>For B:</u>

Relation of K_p with K_c is given by the formula:

K_p=K_c(RT)^{\Delta ng}

where,

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 4.0\times 10^1

K_c = equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature = 500 K

\Delta ng = change in number of moles of gas particles = n_{products}-n_{reactants}=2-3=-1

Putting values in above equation, we get:

4.0\times 10^1=K_c\times (0.0821\times 500)^{-1}\\\\K_c=\frac{4.0\times 10^1}{(0.0821\times 500)^{-1})}=1642

Hence, the K_c for the given reaction is 1642.

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