Answer: Convection
Explantion: Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy. Heat energy is transferred from hot places to cooler places by convection
A trace gas is a gas which makes up less than 1% by volume of the Earth's atmosphere, and it includes all gases except nitrogen (78.1%) and oxygen (20.9%). The most abundant trace gas at 0.934% is argon.
Answer:
Explanation:
Theoretical efficiency = T₁ - T₂ / T₁ where T₁ and T₂ is absolute temperature of hot and cold end of the heat engine.
= 600 / (273 + 700 )
= 600 / 973
= .6166
operating efficiency = 40% of .6166
= .4 x .6166
= .2466 = 24.66 %
efficiency = work output / heat input
= 5000 / heat input = .2466
heat input = 5000 / .2466
= 20275.75 J .
HEAT EXTRACED = 20275.75 J.
Increased food production due to improved agricultural practices, control of many diseases by modern medicine and the use of energy to make historically uninhabitable areas of Earth inhabitable are examples of things which can extend carrying capacity.
