Plutonium<span> is </span>made<span> from U-238. Pu-239 is normally </span>created<span> in nuclear reactors by transmutation of individual atoms of one of the isotopes of uranium present in the fuel rods. Occasionally, when an atom of U-238 is exposed to neutron radiation, its nucleus will capture a neutron, changing it to U-239.</span>
Answer : The temperature of the chloroform will be, 
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the mass of chloroform.

conversion used : 
Now we have to calculate the temperature of the chloroform.
Formula used :

where,
q = amount of heat or energy = 1.46 kJ = 1460 J (1 kJ = 1000 J)
= specific heat capacity = 
m = mass of substance = 110.958 g
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Now we have to convert the temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit.
The conversion used for the temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit is:

As we know that,
or, 

...........(1)
Now put the value of temperature of Kelvin in (1), we get:


Therefore, the temperature of the chloroform will be, 
This is an incomplete question, the image for the given question is attached below.
Answer : The wavelength of photon would be absorbed, 
Explanation :
From the given diagram of energy we conclude that,
Energy at ground state, A = 400 zJ
Energy of 2nd excited state, C = 1050 zJ
Now we have to calculate the energy of the photon.


Now we have to calculate the wavelength of the photon.
Formula used :

As, 
So, 
where,
E = energy of photon = 
= frequency of photon
h = Planck's constant = 
= wavelength of photon = ?
c = speed of light = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the wavelength of photon would be absorbed, 
Answer:
The correct answer is -
FALSIFIABLE:
Aloe vera gel can heal wounds by boosting cell renewal.
Drinking aloe juice can reduce the risk of lung cancer.
NON-FALSIFIABLE:
Aloe vera gel is the best natural skin moisturizer.
Aloe vera juice tastes better than carrot juice.
Explanation:
Falsifiable is the ability or chances of any hypothesis, claim or statement to be proved wrong. In such a hypothesis, it is possible to carry an experimental observation that disproves the idea in claim or question.
In the given examples
Aloe vera gel can heal wounds by boosting cell renewal.
Drinking aloe juice can reduce the risk of lung cancer.
There is no observation in the favor of the claim so there more likely to be falsifiable whereas, Aloe vera gel is the best natural skin moisturizer.
Aloe vera juice tastes better than carrot juice are more non-falsifiable as these are based on personal choice or experimental observation.
Hope this helps solve your problem!