<u>Answer: </u>The correct statement is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given that:
X = number of protons − number of core electrons
Effective nuclear charge is defined as the actual nuclear charge (Z = number of protons) minus the screening effect caused by the electrons present between nucleus and valence electrons. These electrons are the core electrons.
The formula used for the calculation of effective nuclear charge given by Slater is:
where,
= effective nuclear charge
Z = atomic number or actual nuclear charge or number of protons
= Screening constant
The effective nuclear charge increases as we go from left to right in a period because nuclear charge increases with no effective increase in screening constant.
Hence, the correct answer is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.
The question is cut off in the picture
The half-life equation is written as:
An = Aoe^-kt
We use this equation for the solution. We do as follows:
5.5 = 176e^-k(165)
k = 0.02
<span>What is the half-life of the goo in minutes?
</span>
0.5 = e^-0.02t
t = 34.66 minutes <----HALF-LIFE
Find a formula for G(t) , the amount of goo remaining at time t.G(t)=?
G(t) = 176e^-0.02t
How many grams of goo will remain after 50 minutes?
G(t) = 176e^-0.02(50) = 64.75 g
The word that is in an incorrect place in the chart is HAIL.
The state of matter of hail is not plasma; hail is a solid at room temperature. Plasma refers to the state of matter in which an ionized gas have approximately equal number of positively and negatively charged ions. Thus, plasma is an ionized gas. Plasma is considered to be the fourth state of matter. <span />
Answer:
CO₂
Explanation:
The product of the reaction is CO₂.
In a chemical reaction, the product is the substance usually found on the right hand side of the expression.
Reaction equation is given as;
C + O₂ → CO₂
In this reaction, C and O₂ are the reactants
CO₂ is the product of the reaction.
- This reaction is called a combination reaction in which two species combines to give a product.
