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seraphim [82]
3 years ago
5

What would most likely cause the future acceleration of the expansion of the universe

Physics
1 answer:
CaHeK987 [17]3 years ago
5 0

The answer is dark energy. This is the energy in the universe that opposes the gravitational attraction of matter in the universe. Initially, cosmologists had thought that the universe was decelerating due to the gravitational attraction between matter in the universe after the big bang. However, using the Doppler shift effect, evidence was gathered on the nature of the expansion of the universe.



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What are the names of the 4 types of fronts? How are they created?
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

Stationary Front, warm front, cold front, Occluded Front.

Explanation:

Stationary Front. When the surface position of a front does not change (when two air masses are unable to push against each other; a draw), a stationary front is formed.

cold front is the leading edge of a cooler mass of air at ground level that replaces a warmer mass of air and lies within a pronounced surface trough of low pressure. It often forms behind an extratropical cyclone (to the west in the Northern Hemisphere, to the east in the Southern), at the leading edge of its cold air advection pattern—known as the cyclone's dry "conveyor belt" flow. Temperature differences across the boundary can exceed 30 °C (86 °F) from one side to the other. When enough moisture is present, rain can occur along the boundary. If there is significant instability along the boundary, a narrow line of thunderstorms can form along the frontal zone. If instability is weak, a broad shield of rain can move in behind the front, and evaporative cooling of the rain can increase the temperature difference across the front. Cold fronts are stronger in the fall and spring transition seasons and weakest during the summer.

A warm front is a density discontinuity located at the leading edge of a homogeneous warm air mass, and is typically located on the equator-facing edge of an isotherm gradient. Warm fronts lie within broader troughs of low pressure than cold fronts, and move more slowly than the cold fronts which usually follow because cold air is denser and less easy to remove from the Earth's surface. This also forces temperature differences across warm fronts to be broader in scale. Clouds ahead of the warm front are mostly stratiform, and rainfall gradually increases as the front approaches. Fog can also occur preceding a warm frontal passage. Clearing and warming is usually rapid after frontal passage. If the warm air mass is unstable, thunderstorms may be embedded among the stratiform clouds ahead of the front, and after frontal passage thundershowers may continue. On weather maps, the surface location of a warm front is marked with a red line of semicircles pointing in the direction of travel.

In meteorology, an occluded front is a weather front formed during the process of cyclogenesis. The classical view of an occluded front is that they are formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, such that the warm air is separated (occluded) from the cyclone center at the surface. The point where the warm front becomes the occluded front is called the triple point; a new area of low-pressure that develops at this point is called a triple-point low. A more modern view of the formation process suggests that occluded fronts form directly during the wrap-up of the baroclinic zone during cyclogenesis, and then lengthen due to flow deformation and rotation around the cyclone.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Interest groups representing businesses and investors are often among the most successful lobbying groups in foreign policy. Why
alisha [4.7K]

The members of these groups make up the majority of voters in many districts thus this  be considered a problem.

<u>Option: D</u>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Interest groups play a key role in US politics. Such organizations are made up of wealthy and powerful members who often seek to impose some form of leverage in politicians to promote their goals and agendas. Across the years via many campaigns, they have understood how to speak and manipulate elected leaders and apply leverage to get the kind of legislation that is in their favor. Here the majority of voters in several districts are standing due to group members, as we recognize the interest group belongs to a body in which it uses different methods of lobbying to influence others.

7 0
3 years ago
A current of 16.0 mA is maintained in a single circular loop of 1.90 m circumference. A magnetic field of 0.790 T is directed pa
pav-90 [236]

Answer

given,

current (I) = 16 mA

circumference of the circular loop (S)= 1.90 m

Magnetic field (B)= 0.790 T

S = 2 π r

1.9 = 2 π r

r = 0.3024 m

a) magnetic moment of loop

    M= I A

    M=16 \times 10^{-3} \times \pi \times r^2

   M=16 \times 10^{-3} \times \pi \times 0.3024^2

   M=4.59 \times 10^{-3}\ A m^2

b)  torque exerted in the loop

 \tau = M\ B

 \tau = 4.59 \times 10^{-3}\times 0.79

 \tau = 3.63 \times 10^{-3} N.m

8 0
3 years ago
A piece of wood on top of an ocean wave stays in the same location, only moving up and down as the wave passes. It is energy tha
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

Hey

Yes, this is true.

As some people have it wrong, waves in the water (ocean) are not waves of moving water, rather the wave is moving through the water. A wave is a disturbance of a medium not the meduim moving.

8 0
3 years ago
describe the charge, mass and the location of each subatomic particle and the role each plays in determining the properties of a
Harrizon [31]

Explanation :

An atom is a smallest particle of matter. An atom consists of protons, neutrons and electrons. These are three subatomic particles.

Protons are positively charged species while neutrons are negatively charged species. Electrons revolves around an atom.

Charge :

The charge of an electron is negative or -1.6\times 10^{-19} \ C

The charge of proton is +e or   1.6\times 10^{-19} \ C

Neutron has no charge.

Mass :

Atomic mass of electron is 9.1\times10^{-31}\ Kg

Atomic mass of proton is 1.67\times10^{-27}\ Kg

Atomic mass of neutron is 1.67\times10^{-27}\ Kg

Both protons and neutrons are located inside the nucleus at the center.

Charge, atomic mass and location determines the properties of an atom. Atomic mass tells about the number of protons and neutrons inside an atom.  Electric charge tells us the number of electrons gain or lost.

6 0
3 years ago
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