To solve this we assume
that the gas is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is
expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant temperature and number of moles of the gas
the product of PV is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of
temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:
P1V1 =P2V2
P2 = P1V1/V2
P2 = 740mmhg x 19 mL / 30 mL
<span>P2 = 468.67 mmHg = 0.62 atm</span>
Using p1v1/t1=p2v2/t2
p1=50
p2=225
v1=400ml
v2=?
t1=-20=253k
t2=60=333k
50x400/253=225xv2/333
7.9=0.7xv2
v2=7.9/0.7
v2=11.3ml
The correct answer would be the last one.
The enthalpy change for an exothermic reaction is negative because heat is being released, so that takes out two of the responses. Since energy is being released into the surroundings due to the exothermic reaction, the potential energy of the products is lower than that of the reactants. Energy is being put in to make the reaction occur, but then that energy is all being released into the surroundings thus a lower potential energy level for the products
When an acid is neutralized by a base, that means moles of H+ = moles of OH-
moles of H+ = 0.5 M * 0.025 L HCl = 0.0125 moles H+
moles of OH- should be equal to 0.0125 moles, so
0.0125 moles = (x) * 0.025 L NaOH
x is the concentration of NaOH, which we want to find.
x = 0.5 M
The correct answer is C) 0.5 M.
