Answer:

Explanation:
We are given that
Mass,m=148 g
Length,L=6 cm
Velocity,u'(0)=10 cm/s
We have to find the position u of the mass at any time t
We know that

Where g=

u(0)=0
Substitute the value


Substitute u'(0)=10


Substitute the values

1 hectopascal (hPa) is equivalent to 100 Pa
This is best explained through the use of an optics diagram, this is a little too complicated to explain in a short answer, and as I can't draw an appropriate diagram in this answer, I will point you to this excellent resource which explains what you have asked very well!
Go onto the BBC website (you should have access to it even if you aren't in the UK) and paste this after the BBC url,
/bitesize/intermediate2/physics/waves_and_optics/image_formation_from_lens/revision/1/
The correct answer is 740
Think its either sedimentary rocks or metamorphic rocks.