A beta particle is an electron and it has a -1 charge and zero mass.
Beta decay by
emitting an electron is called as β⁻
decay. When this happens, a neutron of the element converts into a proton by
emitting an electron. Hence, the mass of daughter nucleus is same as parent
atom but atomic number/number of protons is higher by 1 than atomic number of
parent atom.
In a β⁻ decay, the symbol is used as ₋₁⁰β or ₋₁⁰e.
-1 is for charge
<span> 0 is for the mass of the particle
</span>
When studying atoms, scientists can ignore <u>the Gravitational</u> force between charged particles that make up the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.
Explanation:
Scientists can ignore the gravitational force because the gravitational force is considered to be negligible as compared to the other forces due to its smaller value.We all know that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of an object which result in a small force value.When the value of this small force is compared to the value of the electrical force between protons and electrons in atoms the we can say that the electrical force is million times stronger than the gravitational force
Thus we can say that scientists can ignore <u>the Gravitational</u> force between charged particles that make up the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.
Answer:
Germanium
Explanation:
The element Germanium is one with a relative molecular mass of 72. This corresponds to the mass number of this element.
Relative molecular mass of an element is the mass of a formula unit to that of a carbon-12 atom.
The chemical symbol of Germanium is Ge. It is a lustrous and hard metalloid belonging to the carbon group.
It was discovered by Clemens Alexander Winkler.
3. 4 g of a nonelectrolyte dissolved in 78. 3 g of water produces a solution. The molar mass of the solute will be 17.94.
<h3>
What is molar mass?</h3>
Molar mass of a substance is its mass in grams in per mole of a solution.
Freezing point: Freezing point of a substance is a temperature at which a liquid starts to solidify.
Depression in the freezing point can be calculated
[Depression in freezing point of pure solvent—Freezing point of solution] =[(0) - (-4.5)] °C =4.5 °C
molar mass = Number of moles of solute m / Mass of solvent in Kg
3.4g / M x 1/ 0.0783 kg = 43.42
Substitute AT by 4.5°C , Kr by 1.86 °C/m, and m by 43.42 m in equation (1) as follows:
1.86 x 43.42 / 4.5 = 17.94
Therefore, molar mass of solute to be 17.94.
To learn more about molar mass, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/22997914
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The answer is A, good luck
