The formula for the self ionization of water is 2H₂O(l)⇄H₃O⁺(aq)+OH⁻(aq)
The hydronium (H₃O⁺) is usually just referred to as a hydrogen ion or a proton (H⁺) and hydroxide (OH⁻) doesn't have another name that I am aware of. These ions do stay in solution. However the concentrations are really small and the equilibrium constant (K(w)) is 1×10⁻¹⁴.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
1)Reactants
2)Light
3)An item that can increase reaction rates
4)Reactants must collide with each other
Less molecules lower the chance for collisions
The more collisions there are the higher the reaction rate
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 3.85 s</h3>
Explanation:
The time taken can be found by using the formula
d is the distance covered
v is the velocity
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>3.85 s</h3>
Hope this helps you
The kidneys will excrete increased quantities of acid.
Explanation:
The kidneys will excrete excess H+ ions in the blood (remember H+ ions are responsible for acidity) until the acid-base balance is restored in the blood. Bicarbonates, on the other hand, will be aggressively reabsorbed by the renal tubules as the excess H+ are being excreted.
The acid base balance is mainly determined by the quantities of H⁺ and HCO₃⁻ ions in teh blood. These ions come from the dissociation of carbonic acid formed when carbon dioxide from tissues is dissolved in blood plasma.
