The gravitational forces between the Earth and Moon are greatest when the two bodies are closest together. That happens every 27.32 days, when the Moon is at the perigee of its orbit.
Even if this happened at the same time in every orbit, the date would change, because there are not 27.32 days in a month.
But it doesn't happen at the same time in every orbit ... the Moon's perigee precesses around its orbit, on account of the gravitational forces toward the Earth, the Sun, Venus, Mars, and the other planets.
Answer:
Explanation:
Momentum change for either skater is mΔv = 75.0(5.0) = 375 kg•m/s
As a change in momentum is equal to an impulse
375 = FΔt
F = 375/0.100 = 3750 N
As 3750 N < 4500 N no bones are broken.
Answer:
1 cm⁻¹ =1.44K 1 ev = 1.16 10⁴ K
Explanation:
The relationship between temperature and thermal energy is
E = K T
The relationship of the speed of light
c =λ f = f / ν 1/λ= ν
The Planck equation is
E = h f
Let's start the transformations
c = f λ = f / ν
f = c ν
E = h f
E = h c ν
E = KT
h c ν = K T
T = h c ν / K =( h c / K) ν
Let's replace the constants
h = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ J s
c = 3 10⁸ m / s
K = 1.38 10⁻²³ J / K
v = 1 cm-1 (100 cm / 1 m) = 10² m-1
T = (6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3. 10⁸ / 1.38 10⁻²³) 1 10²
A = h c / K = 1,441 10⁻²
T = 1.44K
ν = 103 cm⁻¹ = 103 10² m
T = (6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3. 10⁸ / 1.38 10⁻²³) 103 10²
T = 148K
1 Rydberg = 1.097 10 7 m
As we saw at the beginning the λ=1 / v
T = (h c / K) 1 /λ
T = 1,441 10⁻² 1 / 1,097 10⁷
T = 1.3 10⁻⁹ K
E = 1Ev (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J /1 eV) = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J
E = KT
T = E/K
T = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ /1.38 10⁻²³
T = 1.16 10⁴ K
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The greater the mass, the greater the inertia, and vice versa.
Remark: This means that a more massive object has a greater tendency to resist a change in its state of rest or motion.
Answer:
ax = -3.29[m/s²]
ay = -1.9[m/s²]
Explanation:
We must remember that acceleration is a vector and therefore has magnitude and direction.
In this case, it is accelerating downwards, therefore for a greater understanding we will make a diagram of said vector, this diagram is attached.
![a_{x}=-3.8*cos(30) = -3.29 [m/s^{2}]\\ a_{y}=-3.8*sin(30) = -1.9 [m/s^{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_%7Bx%7D%3D-3.8%2Acos%2830%29%20%3D%20-3.29%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E%7B2%7D%5D%5C%5C%20a_%7By%7D%3D-3.8%2Asin%2830%29%20%3D%20-1.9%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E%7B2%7D%5D)
