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3 years ago

Write down the equation, in words, for the formation of rust.

Physics

1 answer:

Free_Kalibri [48]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Fe2O3

Explanation:

The chemical formula for rust is Fe2O3. Rust is formed when iron reacts with oxygen in moist air. The following chemical equation represents the reaction: 4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3. Water is necessary for the oxidation reaction to occur and to facilitate transport of the electrons.

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Show that the optimal launch angle for a projectile subject to gravity is 45o by carrying out the following steps: 6. Write down

Lorico [155]

Answer:

sin 2θ = 1 θ=45

Explanation:

They ask us to prove that the optimal launch angle is 45º, for this by reviewing the parabolic launch equations we have the scope equation

R = Vo² sin 2θ / g

Where R is the horizontal range, Vo is the initial velocity, g the acceleration of gravity and θ the launch angle. From this equation we see that the sine function is maximum 2θ = 90 since sin 90 = 1 which implies that θ = 45º; This proves that this is the optimum angle to have the maximum range.

We calculate the distance traveled for different angle

R = vo² Sin (2 15) /9.8

R = Vo² 0.051 m

In the table are all values in two ways

Angle (θ) distance R (x)

0 0 0

15 0.051 Vo² 0.5 Vo²/g

30 0.088 vo² 0.866 Vo²/g

45 0.102 Vo² 1 Vo²/g

60 0.088 Vo² 0.866 Vo²/g

75 0.051 vo² 0.5 Vo²/g

90 0 0

See graphic ( R Vs θ) in the attached ¡, it can be done with any program, for example EXCEL

6 0

2 years ago

A ball of mass M collides with a stick with moment of inertia I = βml2 (relative to its center, which is its center of mass). Th

ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

Part a)

$v_2 = \frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})}$

Part b)

$v_1 = v_0 - \frac{m}{M}(\frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})})$

Explanation:

Since the ball and rod is an isolated system and there is no external force on it so by momentum conservation we will have

$Mv_o = M v_1 + m v_2$

here we also use angular momentum conservation

so we have

$M v_o d = M v_1 d + \beta mL^2 \omega$

also we know that the collision is elastic collision so we have

$v_o = (v_2 + d\omega) - v_1$

so we have

$\omega = \frac{v_o + v_1 - v_2}{d}$

also we know

$M v_o d - M v_1 d = \beta mL^2(\frac{v_o + v_1 - v_2}{d})$

also we know

$v_1 = v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2$

so we have

$M v_o d - M(v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2)d = \beta mL^2(\frac{v_o + v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2 - v_2}{d})$

$mv_2 d = \beta mL^2\frac{2v_o}{d} - \beta mL^2(1 + \frac{m}{M})\frac{v_2}{d}$

now we have

$(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})v_2 = \frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}$

$v_2 = \frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})}$

Part b)

Now we know that speed of the ball after collision is given as

$v_1 = v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2$

so it is given as

$v_1 = v_0 - \frac{m}{M}(\frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})})$

3 0

2 years ago

A team of eight dogs pulls a sled with waxed wood runners on wet snow (mush!). The dogs have average masses of 18.5 kg, and the

meriva

Answer:

a. $2.86 m/s^2$

b.1058 N

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of each dog,M=18.5 kg

Mass of sled with rider,m=250 kg

a.Average force,F=185 N

$\mu_s=0.14$

$g=9.8 m/s^2$

By Newton's second law

$8F-f=(8M+m)a$

$a=\frac{8F-f}{8M+m}=\frac{8(185)-(0.14)(9.8)(250)}{8(18.5)+250}$

$a=2.86 m/s^2$

b.By Newton's second law

$T=ma+\mu_s mg$

Substitute the values

$T=250\times 2.86+0.14(250)(9.8)=1058 N$

Hence, the force in the coupling between the dogs and the sled=1058 N

8 0

3 years ago

A weather forecast shows that the humidity will increase to 100% in the next couple of days. How might this affect the weather?I

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Th answer is A sorry if this isn’t what your looking for

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

One complete expression of a waveform beginning at a certain point, progressing through the zero line to the wave’s highest (cre

elixir [45]

Answer:

wavelength.

Explanation:

One complete expression of a waveform beginning at a certain point, progressing through the zero line to the wave’s highest (crest) and lowest (trough) points, and returning to the same value as the starting point is called a is called wavelength. Its can be also defined as the distance between two successive crests or trough points in wave form.

4 0

2 years ago