<u>Answer:
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Earth convection occurs at the mantle layer
<u>Explanation:
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The movement of less dense material above the more dense material is called as convection. The mantle is the layer that lies between the core and the crust of the earth. The mantle is composed of rocks containing silicon, magnesium, oxygen, aluminium, iron and other minerals.
The heat energy of the core is transmitted to the rock in the lower mantle. This makes the rock with less temperature that lies in upper mantle to move down slowly. Now the rocks that are pushed up is eventually cooled and again pushed down by the hotter rock from the lower mantle. This is called as convection in earth’s mantle .
Answer:
Explanation:
Initial angular velocity ω₁ = 0 , final angular velocity ω₂ = 75.9 rad /s
angle rotated = θ
= 37 x 2π
= 74 π
The formula for angular velocity
ω₂² = ω₁² + 2αθ , α is angular acceleration
75.9² = 0 + 2 α x 74 π
α = 75.9² / 2 x 74 π
= 12.396 rad / s²
First, we need to convert the pressure in SI units. Keeping in mind that

:

The initial and final volume of the gas are (keeping in mind that

):


So, the work done on the gas by the surrounding is

And the final positive sign means that this work corresponds to an increase in internal energy of the gas.
Answer:
24 N
Explanation:
= mass of the cube = 
Consider the three cubes together as one.
= mass of the three cubes together = 
= acceleration of the combination = 2 ms⁻²
= Force applied on the combination
Using Newton's second law

= Force by the left cube on the middle cube
Consider the forces acting on left cube, from the force diagram, we have
