Because observation is a guess that you make and study on that certain topic.
Solution :
Given expression :
mgcosθ = mgsinθ − ma
Here, g = 9.8
, a = 3.60
, θ = 27°
Therefore,




Mow calculating the coefficient of kinetic friction as follows :



The constant force applied to the rope is 7.72 N.
<h3>Net torque on the drum</h3>
The net torque on the drum is calculated as follows;

Linear speed, v = ωr = 23 x 0.4 = 9.2 m/s
distance traveled = 14 m
<h3>Tangential acceleration</h3>
The acceleration of the drum is calculated as follows;
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 0 + 2as
v² = 2as
a = v²/2s
a = (9.2)/2(14)
a = 0.329 m/s²
<h3>Angular acceleration of the drum</h3>

<h3>Applied force</h3>
The constant force applied to the rope is calculated as follows;

Learn more about net torque here: brainly.com/question/15262027
Answer:
Final Speed of Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson = 15.812 m/s
Explanation:
Let's start out with finding the force acting downwards because of the mass of 'The Rock':
Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson: 118kg x 9.81m/s = 1157.58 N
Now the problem also states that the kinetic friction of the desk in this problem is 370 N
Since the pulley is smooth, the weight of Dwayne Johnson being transferred fully, and pulls the desk with a force of 1157.58 N. The frictional force of the desk is resisting this motion by a force of 370 N. Subtracting both forces we get the resultant force on the desk to be: 1157.58 - 370 = 787.58 N
Now lets use F = ma to calculate for the acceleration of the desk:
787.58 = 63 x acceleration
acceleration = 12.501 m/s
Finally, we can use the motion equation:

here u = 0 m/s (since initial speed of the desk is 0)
a = 12.501 m/s
and s = 10 m
Solving this we get:


Since the desk and Mr. Dwayne Johnson are connected by a taught rope, they are travelling at the same speed. Thus, Dwayne also travels at 15.812 m/s when the desk reaches the window.