Q3. (a) 0m/s, as they are asking for initial velocit.
(b)(i) The paper has a large surface area or weighs less than the coin,thus,falls smoothly.
(ii)The coin has more mass than the paper.
(c) They fall at the same acceleration and hit the bottom at the same time.
Their mass doesn't matter in the vacuum.
It will be approximately equal.
<h3>How will the final kinetic energy change?</h3>
We can infer that all of the energy in the electron is Potential energy (PE) because the energy provided by the photon is hardly enough to outweigh the work function.
It will gain kinetic energy (KE) as it advances in the direction of the anode because it is moving through an electric field. All of the PE will have been transformed to KE by the time it reaches the anode.
According to the question
K = hf - W
W = Work function
The energy of photons is comparable. After conversion, there was only a little amount of KE remaining.
Therefore, PE (W) essentially equals KE (K).
It will about be equal.
Learn more about work function here:
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The work done by the normal force n when the box slides down a frictionless incline and gaining speed is zero.
<h3>What is normal force?</h3>
The force of contact is called the normal force. When the two surfaces are in contact with each other, then the normal force acts.
This force is applied by the solid bodies on each other in order to prevent the passing through each other.
A box slides down a frictionless incline, gaining speed. For this box, the value of work done by normal force has to be found out. Let's analyze the given condition.
- The body is gaining the speed, which means there is a change in kinetic energy.
- The change in kinetic energy is equal to the work done.
- The friction force is the product of coefficient of the friction and normal force.
- The friction force for the given case is zero. Thus, the normal force must be equal to the zero.
Thus, the work done by the normal force n when the box slides down a frictionless incline and gaining speed is zero.
Learn more about the normal force here;
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Answer:

Explanation:
The momentum change is defined as:

Taking the downward motion as negative and the upward motion as positive, we have:

Replacing (2) and (3) in (1):
