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Blababa [14]
3 years ago
8

Light traveling through air at 3.00 · 10^8 m/s reaches an unknown medium and slows down to 2.00 · 10^8 m/s. What is the index of

refraction of that medium? n =
Physics
2 answers:
nataly862011 [7]3 years ago
5 0
V 1= 3.00 · 10^8 m/s
v 2 = 2.00 · 10^8 m/s
The index of refraction:
n = v 1 / v 2 = 3.00 · 10^8 m/s : 2.00 · 10^8 m/s = 1.5
Answer:
The index of refraction of that medium is 1.5
lesya692 [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer

The index of refraction of  medium is 1.5 .

Explanation:

Equation for  index of refraction is given by .

n = \frac{c}{v}

Where n is index of refraction in medium , v is speed of light in the medium and c is the speed of light in air .

As given

Light traveling through air at 3.00\times 10^8 m/s reaches an unknown medium and slows down to 3.00\times 10^8 m/s.

c = 3.00\times 10^{8}

v = 2.00\times 10^{8}

Putting the values in the formula

n = \frac{3.00\times 10^{8}}{2.00\times 10^{8}}

Solving the above

n = 1.5

Therefore the index of refraction of  medium is 1.5 .


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wlad13 [49]

Answer:

7.98 m

Explanation:

In the given question,

distance above surface= 2 m

Distance penny from person = 8 m

Since the swimming pool is filled with water and atmosphere has air therefore the refractive index phenomenon will occur.

The refractive index of water: air is 4/3 (1.33).

Using the formula, 4/3 = real depth, apparent depth

real depth= 4/3 x apparent depth

Now, calculating apparent depth = 8 - 2

= 6 m

therefore, real depth =  4/3 x apparent depth

= 1.33 x 6

= 7.98

thus, 7.98 m is the real depth of water.

8 0
3 years ago
Practical steam engines utilize 450ºC steam, which is later exhausted at 270ºC.
Naily [24]

(a) 0.249 (24.9 %)

The maximum efficiency of a heat engine is given by

\eta = 1-\frac{T_C}{T_H}

where

Tc is the low-temperature reservoir

Th is the high-temperature reservoir

For the engine in this problem,

T_C = 270^{\circ}C+273=543 K

T_H = 450^{\circ}C+273=723 K

Therefore the maximum efficiency is

\eta = 1-\frac{T_C}{T_H}=1-\frac{543}{723}=0.249

(b-c) 0.221 (22.1 %)

The second steam engine operates using the exhaust of the first. So we have:

T_H = 270^{\circ}C+273=543 K is the high-temperature reservoir

T_C = 150^{\circ}C+273=423 K is the low-temperature reservoir

If we apply again the formula of the efficiency

\eta = 1-\frac{T_C}{T_H}

The maximum efficiency of the second engine is

\eta = 1-\frac{T_C}{T_H}=1-\frac{423}{543}=0.221

8 0
3 years ago
A hypothetical planet has a mass of 1.66 times that of Earth, but the same radius. What is gravitiy near its surface?
baherus [9]

Answer: 16.22 m/s^2

Explanation: g= GM/r^2 G= (6.67x 10^-11) M= 1.66(6x 10^24) r=(6400x 10^3) so

((6.67x10^-11)(1.66x 6x 10^24))/ (6400x10^3)^2 = 16.22 m/s^2

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 14n force is applied for 0.33 seconds, calculate the impulse
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

4.62 N-s

Explanation:

recall that the formula for impulse is given by

Impulse = Force x change in time

in our case, we are given

Force = 14 N

change in time = 0.33s

Simply substituting the above into the equation for impulse, we get

Impulse = Force x change in time

Impulse = 14 x 0.33

= 4.62 N-s

5 0
2 years ago
A lightning bolt transfers 6.0 coulombs of charge from a cloud to the ground in 2.0 x 10-3 second. what is the average current d
AlladinOne [14]
The current is defined as the amount of charge transferred through a certain point in a certain time interval:
I= \frac{Q}{\Delta t}
where
I is the current
Q is the charge
\Delta t is the time interval

For the lightning bolt in our problem, Q=6.0 C and \Delta t= 2.0 \cdot 10^{-3}s, so the average current during the event is
I= \frac{Q}{\Delta t} = \frac{6.0 C}{2.0 \cdot 10^{-3} s}=3000 A
4 0
3 years ago
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