The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of Mg to HCl is 1:2
number of Mg moles reacted - 3.5 mol
1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol of HCl
therefore 3.5 mol of Mg requires - 2 x 3.5 = 7.0 mol of HCl
number of HCl moles required to completely react with 3.5 mol of Mg is 7.0 mol of HCl
The correct answer is option B, that is, hypothesis.
A hypothesis refers to an anticipated illustration for an occurrence. It refers to a proposed illustration or a supposition made on the groundwork of inadequate proof as an initiation point for further investigation. In order for a hypothesis to be a scientific hypothesis, the scientific method needs that one can examine it.
Answer:
196J, but C. at 200 J comes close.
Explanation:
Potential energy due to gravity is given by:
PEgrav = mass • g • height
where g is the acceleration due to gravity. We'll use 9.8 N/kg (on Earth).
PEgrav = mass • g • height
PEgrav = (2 kg) • (9.8 N/kg) • (10 m)
PEgrav = 196 N*m
1 N*m = 1 Joule
PEgrav = 196 J
C. at 200 J comes close. The solution probably used a value of g equal to 10 N/kg)
Books, Other scientist's research, the Internet.