Answer:
In chemistry, an element is a pure substance which cannot be broken down by chemical means, consisting of atoms which have identical numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei. The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element,
Answer:
Even small amounts of radiation over a prolonged period of time can be dangerous.
Explanation:
We all get exposed to radiation, such as through x-rays, and it's fine as one off experiences. However, if you're constantly dealing with radiation without any sort of protection, no matter how small the amount is, it could potentially lead to consequences like cancer. This is due to the fact that radiation can alter our genes
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168.96 g of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction representing the combustion of acetylene:
2 C₂H₂ (g) + 5 O₂ (g)→ 4 CO₂ (g) + 2 H₂O (g)
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) = 50 / 26 = 1.92 moles
Taking in account the stoichiometry of the chemical reaction, we devise the following reasoning:
if 2 moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) produces 4 moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
then 1.92 moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) produces X moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
X = (1.92 × 4) / 2 = 3.84 moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
mass = number of moles × molecular weight
mass of carbon dioxide (CO₂) = 3.84 × 44 = 168.96 g
Learn more about:
combustion of hydrocarbons
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The mass number for a carbon atom which contains 6 neutrons is 12.