The work done by the engine is converted into kinetic energy of the motorbike+rider system:
where
W=6400 J is the work
m=200 kg is the mass of the system
v is the speed acquired by the motorbike
Rearranging the equation and substituting the numbers in, we find
Answer:
Ec = 6220.56 kcal
Explanation:
In order to calculate the amount of Calories needed by the climber, you first have to calculate the work done by the climber against the gravitational force.
You use the following formula:
(1)
Wc: work done by the climber
g: gravitational constant = 9.8 m/s^2
M: mass of the climber = 78.4 kg
h: height reached by the climber = 5.42km = 5420 m
You replace in the equation (1):
(2)
Next, you use the fact that only 16.0% of the chemical energy is convert to mechanical energy. The energy calculated in the equation (2) is equivalent to the mechanical energy of the climber. Then, you have the following relation for the Calories needed:
Ec: Calories
You solve for Ec and convert the result to Cal:
The amount of Calories needed by the climber was 6220.56 kcal
a). Perihelion . . . the point in Earth's orbit that's closest to the Sun.
We pass it every year early in January.
b). Aphelion . . . the point in Earth's orbit that's farthest from the Sun.
We pass it every year early in July.
c). Proxihelion . . . a made-up, meaningless word
d). Equinox . . . the points on the map of the stars where the Sun
appears to be on March 21 and September 21.
Answer:
Explanation:
Electrons are allowed "in between" quantized energy levels, and, thus, only specific lines are observed. <em>FALSE. </em>The specific lines are obseved because of the energy level transition of an electron in an specific level to another level of energy.
The energies of atoms are not quantized. <em>FALSE. </em>The energies of the atoms are in specific levels.
When an electron moves from one energy level to another during absorption, a specific wavelength of light (with specific energy) is emitted. <em>FALSE. </em>During absorption, a specific wavelength of light is absorbed, not emmited.
Electrons are not allowed "in between" quantized energy levels, and, thus, only specific lines are observed. <em>TRUE. </em>Again, you can observe just the transition due the change of energy of an electron in the quantized energy level
When an electron moves from one energy level to another during emission, a specific wavelength of light (with specific energy) is emitted. <em>TRUE. </em>The electron decreases its energy releasing a specific wavelength of light.
The energies of atoms are quantized. <em>TRUE. </em>In fact, the energy of all subatomic, atomic, and molecular particles is quantized.
