(a) 0.249 (24.9 %)
The maximum efficiency of a heat engine is given by

where
Tc is the low-temperature reservoir
Th is the high-temperature reservoir
For the engine in this problem,


Therefore the maximum efficiency is

(b-c) 0.221 (22.1 %)
The second steam engine operates using the exhaust of the first. So we have:
is the high-temperature reservoir
is the low-temperature reservoir
If we apply again the formula of the efficiency

The maximum efficiency of the second engine is

Answer: The earth is a noisy place. Seismometers, which measure ground movements to detect earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and manmade explosives, are constantly recording smaller vibrations caused by ocean waves, rushing rivers, and industrial activity.
Explanation:
ಠ_ಠ Hey, hang on.. you might've made a discovery. Nobody has tested it so how do we know? ಠ_ಠ
Answer:
There will be a force of gravity and a normal force coming from the track itself.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of lead piece 
mass of water in calorimeter 
Initial temperature of water 
Initial temperature of lead piece 
we know heat capacity of lead and water are
and
respectively
Let us take
be the final temperature of the system
Conserving energy
heat lost by lead=heat gained by water




