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larisa [96]
3 years ago
9

What best describes the energy in a closed system at the beginning of a day and the energy at the end of the same day? Check all

that apply.
Some energy can disappear after it has caused motion.
Some energy can be changed from one form to another.
Some energy can be lost to the environment around the system.
The total initial energy will be equal to the total final energy.
The total initial energy will be greater than the total final energy.
Friction can cause energy to be destroyed during the day.
Friction can cause the amount of thermal energy to increase.
Physics
2 answers:
jeka943 years ago
6 0
The second, fourth, and seventh answers apply. Energy in a closed system is conserved, but it can change form
Tanya [424]3 years ago
6 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The options which are apply on it;

2. Some energy can be changed from one form to another.

4. The total initial energy will be equal to the total final energy.

7.Friction can cause the amount of thermal energy to increase.

Energy can not be created or destroyed it can only be converted from one form to another.

You might be interested in
A sled drops 50 meters in height on a hill. The mass of the rider and sled is 70 kg and the sled is going 10 m/s at the bottom o
navik [9.2K]

Answer:

Efficiency = 10.2 %

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 70 kg

Height = 50 m

Velocity = 10 m/s

We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s².

To find the efficiency of energy conversion from potential to kinetic;

First of all, we would determine the potential energy;

P.E = mgh

P.E = 70 * 9.8 * 50

P.E = 34300 J

For the kinetic energy;

K.E = ½mv²

K.E = ½ * 70 * 10²

K.E = 35 * 100

K.E = 3500

Therefore, Input energy, I = 34300 J

Output energy, O = 3500 J

Next, we find the efficiency;

Efficiency = O/I * 100

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Efficiency = 3500/34300 * 100

Efficiency = 0.1020 * 100

Efficiency = 10.2 %

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the movement of electrical current when a capacitor is used in a circuit?
lukranit [14]

Answer:

The discharge of a capacitor changes the direction of the current

Explanation:

Capacitor is used to store charges. Changing and discharging a capacitor changes the direction of the current.

When a capacitor is charging, current flows towards the positive plate and away from the negative plate. When the capacitor is discharging, current flows away from the positive and flows towards the negative plate, in the opposite direction. During these two processes (charging and discharging), it can be seen that the direction of the current is changed.

Therefore, the discharge of a capacitor changes the direction of the current

5 0
4 years ago
A sound wave has a frequency of 510 Hz in air. Which of these is closest to the wavelength of this sound? (The speed of sound in
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

b) the length of car

Explanation:

This is because 520 divided by 343 m/s.) would equal the length of a car.

8 0
3 years ago
algunas fabricas de balones de futbol ubicadas en la costa inflan los balones que van a ser vendidos en ciudades como pasto,tunj
solmaris [256]

Answer:

Debido al cambio de volumen del gas dentro de la bola cuando se somete a una disminución de la presión y un aumento de la temperatura de la atmósfera.

Explanation:

La ubicación de las fábricas que fabrican las bolas que se encuentra en la costa como se indica en la pregunta es a baja altitud y una región más fría donde la presión atmosférica es más alta

Por lo tanto, la presión en la costa = p₁

La temperatura en la costa = T₁

El volumen de la pelota en la costa = V₁

Las condiciones en una ciudad con mayor altitud y temperatura tienen mayor presión atmosférica y temperatura de la siguiente manera;

La presión en la ciudad = p₂ <p₁

La temperatura en la ciudad = T₂> T₁

El volumen de la pelota en la costa = V₂

Por la ley de gas combinada de tenemos;

\dfrac{p_1 \times V_1}{T_1} = \dfrac{p_2 \times V_2}{T_2}

Allí el volumen de la pelota en la ciudad estará dado por la relación;

V_2 = V_1 \times \dfrac{p_1 }{P_2} \times  \dfrac{ T_2}{T_1 }

Dado que p₁> p₂ y T₂> T₁, entonces p₁/p₂> 1 y T₂/T₁> 1 y tenemos;

V₂ = V₁ × p₁/p₂ × T₂/T₁ = V₁ × X, donde X = p₁/p₂ × T₂/T₁> 1

V₂ = V₁ × X (> 1)

Por lo tanto, V₂> V₁ y el volumen ocupado por el gas aumenta cuando la pelota llega a la ciudad y la pelota está más firme.

7 0
3 years ago
If forces acting on an object are unbalanced, which factor may result from an unbalanced force
yan [13]

Answer:

Apply Newton's Second Law:

The acceleration of the object is proportional to the applied force.

4 0
3 years ago
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