1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
zzz [600]
4 years ago
10

We know that the law of conservation of energy states that energy can not be created or destroyed. It only changes form. Conside

r this energy transformation diagram. Assume that the energy input in this case is chemical potential energy and the useful energy output is kinetic energy, specifically a small fan to keep you cool. The diagram also shows how to calculate the efficiency of the fan. If the law of conservation of energy holds true, explain why the efficiency of the fan is not 100%.
Physics
2 answers:
Pavel [41]4 years ago
7 0

The conservation of energy always holds true even when not clearly observable in machines that are less than 100% efficient. More often than not a machine will suffer energy losses (e.g. consider for a cooling fan: friction between the rotating blades, drag resistance in the air the fan is pushing around, resistance in the wire, and heat radiating/conducting away from the circuitry).

Ierofanga [76]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Due to energy loss.

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can only change its states from one energy state to another.

The efficiency is defined as the ratio of output work to the input work. The efficiency of the fan is not 100%. Because some of the energy is lost in the form of heat and sound. No machine is 100% efficient. There is always some loss of energy takes place.

You might be interested in
Hi im a little stuck on this question that came from my textbook in class it got a little confusing for me because i really dont
koban [17]

Consult the attached free body diagram.

By Newton's second law, the net force on the crate acting parallel to the surface is

∑ F[para] = (370 N) cos(-20°) - f = 0

(this is the x-component of the resultant force)

where

• (370 N) cos(-20°) = magnitude of the horizontal component of the pushing force

• f = magnitude of kinetic friction

The crate is moving at a constant speed and thus not accelerating, so the crate is in equilibrium.

Solve for f :

f = (370 N) cos(-20°) ≈ 347.686 N

The net force acting perpendicular to the surface is

∑ F[perp] = n - 1480 N - (370 N) sin(-20°) = 0

(this is the y-component of the resultant force)

where

• n = magnitude of normal force

• 1480 N = weight of the crate

• (370 N) sin(-20°) = magnitude of the vertical component of push

The crate doesn't move up or down, so it's also in equilibrium in this direction.

Solve for n :

n = 1480 N + (370 N) sin(-20°) ≈ 1606.55 N ≈ 1610 N

Then the coefficient of kinetic friction is µ such that

f = µn   ⇒   µ = f/n ≈ 0.216

7 0
2 years ago
Can you check this? Samantha swam upstream for some distance in one hour. She then swam downstream the same river for the same d
ElenaW [278]
So her speed in still water will be 6mph :)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The magnitude of the Poynting vector of a planar electromagnetic wave has an average value of 0.939 W/m^2 . The wave is incident
Alchen [17]

Answer:

47 mW

Explanation:

The average value of the Poynting vector, S = 0.939 W/m² = Intensity of wave, I

S = I S

Also, I = P/A where P = Et, P = power of electromagnetic wave, E = energy of electromagnetic wave in time t and t = time = 1 min = 60 s and A = area = lb since the electromagnetic waves falls on area equal to that of a rectangle.

So, S = Et/A

E = SA/t

= Slb/t

= 0.939 W/m² × 1.5 m × 2.0 m/60 s

= 2.817 W/60 s

= 0.047 W

= 47 mW

So, 47 mW of electromagnetic energy falls on the area in 1.0 minute.

4 0
3 years ago
What are two key characteristics of a good scientific investigation
Oxana [17]

1. identifying a question through observations. then a hypothesis is formed as a tentative explanation for the question. Third, experiments are performed to test the hypothesis. Finally, a scientific paper is written to explain the conclusions.

H̲̅ᴇ̲̅ʏ̲̅!̲̅ Hope that I can help! If you were helped by my answer, remember that I worked really hard on it. Please click the [ ♥ ᴛʜᴀɴᴋs ] button below and give me a rating of ★★★★★ to show your appreciation.

7 0
3 years ago
_____ provides heat to flowing magma that forms convection cells.
Zina [86]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Mantle convection is the very slow creeping motion of Earth's solid silicate mantle caused by convection currents carrying heat from the interior to the planet's surface. The Earth's surface lithosphere rides atop the asthenosphere and the two form the components of the upper mantle.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Which of these best describes the difference between energy and power? A) Power and energy have nothing in common B) Energy and
    8·1 answer
  • What is the density of 10 cm^3 volume of water that has a mass of 10g
    11·1 answer
  • Something that is precise but not accurate will always return the same value, but this value will not be correct. True or False
    15·1 answer
  • What is the Coulomb's Law?
    14·1 answer
  • 10. A boy can raise a rock that weighs 95 N by using a lever and applying a force of 15 N. what is the mechanical advantages of
    5·2 answers
  • What distance does an object travel in one lap around a circle?
    7·2 answers
  • A capacitor is made from two hollow, coaxial, iron cylinders, one inside the other. The inner cylinder is negatively charged and
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following is a FALSE statement? (A) Heat moves through solids by conduction (B) Molecules move faster in warmer sub
    8·2 answers
  • Where would a roller coaster have the same speed
    12·2 answers
  • GIVING BRAINIEST TO FAST ANSWER!!!!
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!