Answer:
Kinetic energy, E = 133.38 Joules
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the model airplane, m = 3 kg
Velocity component, v₁ = 5 m/s (due east)
Velocity component, v₂ = 8 m/s (due north)
Let v is the resultant of velocity. It is given by :
Let E is the kinetic energy of the plane. It is given by :
E = 133.38 Joules
So, the kinetic energy of the plane is 133.38 Joules. Hence, this is the required solution.
The magnitude of the friction force is 25 N
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we just have to analyze the forces acting on the block along the horizontal direction. We have:
According to Newton's second law, the net force acting on the block in the horizontal direction must be equal to the product between the mass of the block and its acceleration:
where
m is the mass of the block
is the horizontal acceleration
However, the block is moving at constant speed, so the acceleration is zero:
So the equation becomes
(1)
The net force here is given by
(2)
And so, by combining (1) and (2), we find the magnitude of the friction force:
Learn more about force of friction:
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