Answer: Theoretical yield is 313.6 g and the percent yield is, 91.8%
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of 
require 3 moles of 
Thus 2.8 moles of will require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of give = 2 moles of 
Thus 2.8 moles of give =
of
Mass of 
Theoretical yield of liquid iron = 313.6 g
Experimental yield = 288 g
Now we have to calculate the percent yield
Therefore, the percent yield is, 91.8%
Answer:
6%
Explanation:
Hello, for this case, we assume that the volume of the solution is 1L, thus, the mass is given by using the density as follows:
Now, the mass of the ethanol:
Finally, the by mass percent is:
%
%m=6%
Best regards.
Water molecules move througout the solute
Answer:
In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure 2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.
Explanation:
