Erosion is caused naturally by water, wind or gravity, and accelerated erosion is caused by human use of land.
Answer:
(a) W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ
(b) ΔU = 24.27 KJ
Explanation:
(a)
Work done by the gas can be found by the following formula:
where,
W = Work = ?
P = constant pressure = (0.991 atm)(
) = 100413 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 18.7 L - 5.46 L = (13.24 L)(
) = 0.01324 m³
Therefore,
W = (100413 Pa)(0.01324 m³)
<u>W = 1329.5 J = 1.33 KJ</u>
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(b)
Using the first law of thermodynamics:
ΔU = ΔQ - W (negative W for the work done by the system)
where,
ΔU = change in internal energy of the gas = ?
ΔQ = heat added to the system = 25.6 KJ
Therefore,
ΔU = 25.6 KJ - 1.33 KJ
<u>ΔU = 24.27 KJ</u>
4. hyperdermis is not a layer of skin
Answer:
These regions are known as compressions and rarefactions respectively. The compressions are regions of high air pressure while the rarefactions are regions of low air pressure.
Explanation:
Since the bag was at rest, its initial momentum is zero. The velocity of the ball before collision is 500 ms-1.
<h3>Linear momentum</h3>
The term momentum in physics refers the product of mass and velocity. If we know mass of the object and its velocity, then we calculate the momentum.
Momentum before collision for the bullet = 0.01 kg × v
Momentum before collision for the bag = 0
Momentum after collision for the bag and bullet = (0.01 kg + 0.49 kg) 10 = 5 Kgms-1
The velocity of the bullet before collision = 0.01 kg × v + 0 = 5 Kgms-1
v = 5 Kgms-1/0.01 kg
v = 500 ms-1
Learn more about momentum: brainly.com/question/904448
