Write the equation for the reaction and balance it. In this case the equation is: 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Convert the given amount to moles. Molarity, “M” is moles per liter. The given amount is 25 ml of 1.2 M H2SO4. Since Molarity uses Liters, the volume must be converted from ml to L.
Use the mole ratio in this case 2 moles of NaOH to ! mole of H2SO4
Convert the moles to the required units. In this case the required units are grams. The formula weight in grams er mole.
25 ml H2SO4 * 1L/1000 ml * 1.2 Moles/L * 2 moles NaOH/1 mole H2SO4 * 40 g NaOH/ 1 Mole NaOH
Perform these calculations and you have the answer! Timothy, When doing homework, the answer is NOT the important thing, the METHOD is! These 4 steps, combined with required changes in units will sove ANY stoichiometric problem easily.
Answer:
Option a. Benzenecarbonitrile
Explanation:
You are not providing the picture of the compound. However, I manage to find the picture of it, so I'm gonna answer this with the picture. Its attached here at the end.
As for the IUPAC name of this compound, it would be Benzenecarbonitrile, or simply, benzonitrile.
This compound has the molecular formula C₆H₅CN. It receives this name over the other ones, because this is a aromatic cyanide, and aromatic cyanide has nitriles behavior, (Strength of the nitrogen over the carbon), therefore, this group has priority over the whole molecule. As the principal chain is the benzene, the carbonitrile is the radical of the group, and when cyano groups are as radical and not as principal chains, it has a behavior of nitrile, and it's named as nitrile. therefore, option b, cannot be the name.
phenylcyanide is naming the phenyl as radical, but the benzene is the principal group in this compound, and the cyanide is the radical. It happens the same thing with cyanophenyl.
Hope this helps
D. The redox reaction is reversed lol..............
Answer:
NH₄⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)+ H⁺ (aq)+ Cl⁻ (aq) → NH₄⁺ (aq)+ Cl⁻ (aq)+ H₂O (l)
Explanation:
NH₄OH (l) + HCl (l) → NH₄Cl (aq) + H₂O (l)
This is called a <u>molecular equation</u> because <em>the formulas of the compounds are written as though all species existed as molecules or whole units</em>.
However, because both the acid and the base are strong electrolytes, they are completely ionized in solution. Therefore, the ionic equation is:
NH₄⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)+ H⁺ (aq)+ Cl⁻ (aq) → NH₄⁺ (aq)+ Cl⁻ (aq)+ H₂O (l)