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wolverine [178]
3 years ago
5

An empirical formula:__________ 1. gives the relative number of ions of each element per formula unit. 2. gives the number of io

ns of each element per formula unit. 3. uses lines to represent covalent bonds and shows how atoms in a molecule connect or bond to each other. 4. gives the relative number of atoms of each element per formula unit.5. gives the actual number of atoms of each element per formula unit.
Chemistry
1 answer:
crimeas [40]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

4.  gives the relative number of atoms of each element per formula unit

Explanation:

An empirical formula -

It refers to the formula which determined the simplest whole - number ratio of all the atoms in a given species , is referred to as an empirical formula .

In simple terms ,

It is he smallest formula of the whole number which when multiplied by some whole number gives the actual structure of the compound .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct option for empirical formula is 4.

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60 grams of ice will require _____ calories to raise the temperature 1°C.
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

60 grams of ice will require 30.26 calories to raise the temperature 1°C.

Explanation:

The amount of heat (Q) to raise the temperature of 60.0 g of ice by 1°C can be calculated from:

<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>

where, Q is the amount of heat released or absorbed by the system.

m is the mass of the ice (m = 60.0 g).

c is the specific heat capacity of ice (c = 2.108 J/g.°C).

ΔT is the temperature difference (ΔT = 1.0 °C).

∴ Q = m.c.ΔT = (60.0 g)(2.108 J/g.°C)(1.0 °C) = 126.48 J.

<em>It is known that 1.0 cal = 4.18 J.</em>

<em>∴ Q = (126.48 J)(1.0 cal / 4.18 J) = 30.26 cal.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Part A:
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

Part A = The mass of sulfur is 6.228 grams

Part B = The mass of 1 silver atom is 1.79 * 10^-22 grams

Explanation:

Part A

Step 1: Data given

A mixture of carbon and sulfur has a mass of 9.0 g

Mass of the product = 27.1 grams

X = mass carbon

Y = mass sulfur

x + y = 9.0  grams

x = 9.0 - y

x(molar mass CO2/atomic mass C) + y(molar mass SO2/atomic mass S) = 22.6

(9 - y)*(44.01/12.01) + y(64.07/32.07)

(9-y)(3.664) + y(1.998)

32.976 - 3.664y + 1.998y = 22.6

-1.666y = -10.376

y = 6.228 = mass sulfur

x = 9.0 - 6.228 = 2.772 grams = mass C

The mass of sulfur is 6.228 grams

Part B

Calculate the mass, in grams, of a single silver atom (mAg = 107.87 amu ).

Calculate moles of 1 silver atom

Moles = 1/ 6.022*10^23

Moles = 1.66*10^-24 moles

Mass = moles * molar mass

Mass = 1.66*10 ^-24 moles *107.87

Mass = 1.79 * 10^-22 grams

The mass of 1 silver atom is 1.79 * 10^-22 grams

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 155 grams of potassium (K) reacts with 122 grams of potassium nitrate (KNO3), what is the limiting reagent?
GenaCL600 [577]
K:

m=155g
M=39g/mol

n = 155g / 39g/mol ≈ 3,97mol

KNO₃:

m=122g
M=101g/mol

n = 122g/101g/mol = 1,21mol

2K          +            10KNO₃  ⇒  6K₂O + N₂
2mol        :            10mol
3,97mol   :           1,21mol
                             limiting reagent

KNO₃ is limiting reagent

5 0
3 years ago
In the compound iodine heptafluoride: (hints: write out the molecular formula of this compound before answering the question. Al
Aloiza [94]

In the compound iodine heptafluoride: (hints: write out the molecular formula of this compound before answering the question. Also be sure you clearly understand the concepts of charge, oxidation numbers, how to determine charge and oxidation numbers, and - most important of all! - the similarities and the differences between charges and oxidation numbers)

<u>Each fluorine atom has a charge of 1</u>

<h3>What is iodine heptafluoride?</h3>

The interhalogen compound iodine heptafluoride, often known as iodine(VII) fluoride or iodine fluoride, has the chemical formula IF7.   As anticipated by VSEPR theory, it exhibits a unique pentagonal bipyramidal structure.  The molecule is capable of undergoing the Bartell process, a pseudorotational rearrangement that is similar to the Berry mechanism but for a heptacoordinated system.  It produces colorless crystals that melt at 4.5 °C and have a very narrow liquid range with a boiling point of 4.77 °C. The dense mist has an unpleasant, musty smell. The molecule is symmetrical with D5h. suggestion

To learn more about iodine heptafluoride from the given link:

brainly.com/question/28200374

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
Several general characteristics of metabolic reactions or reaction pathways are listed below. sort them into the appropriate met
Kobotan [32]
Answers are:
Catabolism: 
- g<span>enerally exergonic (spontaneous): In this reactions energy is released.
- </span><span>convert NAD+ to NADH. Electrons and protons released in reactions are attached to NAD+.
- </span><span>generation of ATP. ATP is synthesis from ADP.
- </span><span>convert large compounds to smaller compounds. Foe example starch to monosaccaharides.
Anabolism:
</span><span>- convert NADPH to NADP+. Protons and electrons are used to make chemical bonds.
</span>- <span>convert small compounds to larger compounds.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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