Answer:
C
Explanation:
acceleration is a change in velocity which means a time rate change in velocity but velocity is the time rate change in displacement
Answer:

Explanation:
We apply Newton's second law at the crate :
∑F = m*a (Formula 1)
∑F : algebraic sum of the forces in Newton (N)
m : mass in kilograms (kg)
a : acceleration in meters over second square (m/s²)
Data:
m=90kg : crate mass
F= 282 N
μk =0.351 :coefficient of kinetic friction
g = 9.8 m/s² : acceleration due to gravity
Crate weight (W)
W= m*g
W= 90kg*9.8 m/s²
W= 882 N
Friction force : Ff
Ff= μk*N Formula (2)
μk: coefficient of kinetic friction
N : Normal force (N)
Problem development
We apply the formula (1)
∑Fy = m*ay , ay=0
N-W = 0
N = W
N = 882 N
We replace the data in the formula (2)
Ff= μk*N = 0.351* 882 N
Ff= 309.58 N
We apply the formula (1) in x direction:
∑Fx = m*ax , ax=0
282 N - 309.58 N = 90*a
a= (282 N - 309.58 N ) / (90)
a= - 0.306 m/s²
Kinematics of the crate
Because the crate moves with uniformly accelerated movement we apply the following formula :
vf²=v₀²+2*a*d Formula (3)
Where:
d:displacement in meters (m)
v₀: initial speed in m/s
vf: final speed in m/s
a: acceleration in m/s²
Data
v₀ = 0.850 m/s
d = 0.75 m
a= - 0.306 m/s²
We replace the data in the formula (3)
vf²=(0.850)²+(2)( - 0.306 )(0.75 )


<u>Increase the thickness of the wire</u> would decrease the resistance in a wire
Explanation:
Thicker wires have a larger cross-section that increases the surface area with which electrons can flow unimpeded. The thicker the wire, therefore, the lower the resistance.
Thin wires have very high resistance the reason the thin tungsten in a bulb glows because it is heated from the high resistance of many electrons trying to pass through a very small cross-section.