Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)
Answer:
Momentum of first train car will reduce
Explanation:
When the moving care collides with the stationary car, it will increase the momentum of the stationary car. However, its own momentum will reduce.
It is so because the speed of the first train car will reduce after collision due to loss of energy in the collision while the stationary car may gain some momentum due to rise in velocity from zero (velocity at stationary position).
I just took a test with this question and got the answer wrong for saying ethane. The correct answer is propane.
Answer:
49.2 g/mol
Explanation:
Let's first take account of what we have and convert them into the correct units.
Volume= 236 mL x (
) = .236 L
Pressure= 740 mm Hg x (
)= 0.97 atm
Temperature= 22C + 273= 295 K
mass= 0.443 g
Molar mass is in grams per mole, or MM= 
or MM= 
. They're all the same.
We have mass (0.443 g) we just need moles. We can find moles with the ideal gas constant PV=nRT. We want to solve for n, so we'll rearrange it to be
n=
, where R (constant)= 0.082 L atm mol-1 K-1
Let's plug in what we know.
n=
n= 0.009 mol
Let's look back at MM= and plug in what we know.
MM= 
MM= 49.2 g/mol
They are different measurements
