Which is a characteristics of a physical change?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The bulbs should be connected in parallel.
Explanation:
We want to find out a way to hook up 2 light bulbs and a battery so that when one bulb burns out or is disconnected the other bulbs stays lit.
We must connect the two bulbs in parallel so that even when one bulb is burns out, it will have no effect on the other bulb and the 2nd bulb will keep on working. The current flowing in each bulb will depend upon the resistance of each bulb and the voltage will be same across each bulb.
On the other hand, if we use a series circuit then if one bulb burns out then the there is no flow of current in the circuit and therefore, the second bulb will not be operational.
The current flowing through each bulb is given by
I = V/R
The voltage across each bulb is given by
V = IReq
Where I is the current and Req is the equivalent resistance of the two bulbs connected in parallel and is given by
Req = (R₁*R₂)/(R₁+R₂)
The connection diagram is attached where two bulbs are connected in parallel and are power with a battery.
Answer:
(A) 0.63 J
(B) 0.15 m
Explanation:
length (L) = 0.75 m
mass (m) =0.42 kg
angular speed (ω) = 4 rad/s
To solve the questions (a) and (b) we first need to calculate the rotational inertia of the rod (I)
I = Ic + m
Ic is the rotational inertia of the rod about an axis passing trough its centre of mass and parallel to the rotational axis
h is the horizontal distance between the center of mass and the rotational axis of the rod
I = )^{2}[/tex]
I = )^{2}[/tex])
I = 0.07875 kg.m^{2}
(A) rods kinetic energy = 0.5I
= 0.5 x 0.07875 x = 0.63 J 0.15 m
(B) from the conservation of energy
initial kinetic energy + initial potential energy = final kinetic energy + final potential energy
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
at the maximum height velocity = 0 therefore final kinetic energy = 0
Ki + Ui = Uf
Ki = Uf - Ui
Ki = mg(H-h)
where (H-h) = rise in the center of mass
0.63 = 0.42 x 9.8 x (H-h)
(H-h) = 0.15 m