Answer:
(B) The total internal energy of the helium is 4888.6 Joules
(C) The total work done by the helium is 2959.25 Joules
(D) The final volume of the helium is 0.066 cubic meter
Explanation:
(B) ∆U = P(V2 - V1)
From ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
T1 = 21°C = 294K, V1 = 0.033m^3, n = 2moles, V2 = 2× 0.033=0.066m^3
P = nRT ÷ V = (2×8.314×294) ÷ 0.033 = 148140.4 Pascal
∆U = 148140.4(0.066 - 0.033) = 4888.6 Joules
(C) P2 = P1(V1÷V2)^1.4 =148140.4(0.033÷0.066)^1.4= 148140.4×0.379=56134.7 Pascal
Assuming a closed system
(C) Wc = (P1V1 - P2V2) ÷ 0.4 = (148140.4×0.033 - 56134.7×0.066) ÷ 0.4 = (4888.6 - 3704.9) ÷ 0.4 = 1183.7 ÷ 0.4 = 2959.25 Joules
(C) Final volume = 2×initial volume = 2×0.033= 0.066 cubic meter
Answer:
Crystal structure
Explanation:
The repeated pattern of similar particles in a material is called crystal. Crystal structure is the largest constituent unit of a solid matter.
The fundamental identity of a crystal structure is a unit cell that is formed by the arrangement of atoms or ions in a particular manner. A crystal is defined as a regular, long-ranged repeated arrangement of unit cells.
Crystal have a sharp melting and boiling point and they give a sharp edge on being cut with a knife.
Gay-Lussac's Law states
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
So the answer is b
The isobars in the conventional series that will be needed
to complete the pressure analysis between the lowest and highest values on this
map are: 1008, 1012, 1016, 1020.
To add, an isobar is <span>a line on a map connecting points having the
same atmospheric pressure at a given time or on average over a given period.</span>
