Answer:
Are transferred completely from the valence shell of an element to the other
Explanation:
Basically, to form a chemical bond, you either transfer or you share. When you share, it is a case of covalent bonding which can be in several other forms. When there is a transfer, it is a case of ionic bonding.
The basic explanation for this is that while some atoms are electronically sufficient, some are electronically deficient. This means while some atoms are having an excess number of electrons, then some are having less number of electrons.
To satisfy both parties, there must be a transfer if electrons between the two parties. While the one with the excess numbers serves as the donor, the one with insufficient number of electrons serve as the acceptor
10 cubic inches
We will use Boyle's law that states that for a fixed amount of an ideal gas kept at a fixed temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional.
P1 V1 = P2 V2
Where
P1 is initial pressure = 5 psi
V1 is initial volume = 20 cubic inch
P2 is final pressure = 10 psi
V2 is final volume = unknown
V2 = P1,V1 / P2
V2 = 20 × 5 / 10
V2 = 100/10
V2 = 10 cubic inches
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Data
Substance = NaCl
moles of NaCl = 49
volume = 150 ml
Process
Molarity is a unit of concentration that makes a relation of the moles of a substance and the volume.
Molarity = moles / volume (L)
1.- Convert 150 ml to L
1000 ml ------------------ 1 L
150 ml ----------------- x
x = (150 x 1) / 1000
x = 0.15 L
2.- Substitution
Molarity = 49 / 0.15
Molarity = 326. 7
I have a doubt if the number of moles is 49 moles or 49μmoles
Answer:
80L
Explanation:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V2 = V1 T2/T1
T1 = 300K
V1 = 60L
T2 = 400K
V2 = ?
V2 = V1 T2/T1
V2 = (60L)(400K) / (300K)
V2 = 80L
Answer:
The value of Q must be less than that of K.
Explanation:
The difference of K and Q can be understood with the help of an example as follows
A ⇄ B
In this reaction A is converted into B but after some A is converted , forward reaction stops At this point , let equilibrium concentration of B be [B] and let equilibrium concentration of A be [A]
In this case ratio of [B] and [A] that is
K = [B] / [A] which is called equilibrium constant.
But if we measure the concentration of A and B ,before equilibrium is reached , then the ratio of the concentration of A and B will be called Q. As reaction continues concentration of A increases and concentration of B decreases. Hence Q tends to be equal to K.
Q = [B] / [A] . It is clear that Q < K before equilibrium.
If Q < K , reaction will proceed towards equilibrium or forward reaction will
proceed .