Answer:
a)
is the speed of each proton
b) 
Explanation:
Given:
radius of path of motion, 
we know charge on protons, 
magnetic field strength, 
we've mass of proton, 
a)
From the equivalence of magnetic force and the centripetal force on the proton:



where:
v = speed of the proton

is the speed of each proton
b)
Now the centripetal force on each proton:



The answer is hardness and brittleness. The ion discharging procedure and taking after impact on reservoir water quality file, for example, hardness, pH, conductivity, has been dissected. Comes about uncovered that the most discharge quality of various materials was touching base at the 30s after startup.
1. Amperes, is the SI unit (also a fundamental unit) responsible for current.
2.
Δq over Δt technically
Rearrange for Δq
I x Δt = Δq
1.5mA x 5 = Δq
Δq = 0.0075
Divide this by the fundamental charge "e"
Electrons: 0.0075 / 1.60 x 10^-19
Electrons: 4.6875 x 10^16 or 4.7 x 10^16
3. So we know that the end resistances will be equal so:
ρ = RA/L
ρL = RA
ρL/A = R
Now we can set up two equations one for the resistance of the aluminum bar and one for the copper: Where 1 represents aluminum and 2 represents copper

We are looking for L2 so we can isolate using algebra to get:

If you fill in those values you get 0.0205
or 2.05 cm
Acceleration required to stop rocket:
2as = v² - u²
a = -(18)²/(2 x 265)
a = 0.61 m/s² upwards
Resultant force = mass x acceleration
Resultant force = upwards thrust - weight
1.14 x 10⁴ x 0.61 = Thrust - 1.14 x 10⁴ x 1.6
Thrust = 2.52 x 10⁴ Newtons
To determine the acceleration of the fish, we use one of the kinematic equation which relates velocity and acceleration. Using the given velocities, we substitute it to the equation. As we see, the velocities include their directions where i represents the x direction and j represents the y direction. We do as follows:
a = (v-vi) / t
a = [ (20.0 i - 5.00 j) - (4.00 i + 1.00 j)] / 23
Combining like terms,
a = [16i - 6j] / 23
TO determine the components of the acceleration, we do as follows:
<span>ax = 16.0/23.0 m/s2 = 0.70 m/s^2 ( to the right)</span>
<span>ay = -6.0/23.0 m/s2 = -0.26 m/s^2 ( accelerating down)</span>