The chemical energy of petrol is converted to heat energy on combustion. The heat energy is converted to kinetic energy by the use of internal combustion engines in vehicles. The law of conservation of energy is maintained in each process.
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
The kinetic energy of an object is associated with its motion. It can be related to the mass and velocity as
K.E = 1/2 mv²
Given is a diagram of energy conversion due to combustion.
The chemical energy of petrol is converted to heat energy on combustion. The heat energy is converted to kinetic energy by the use of internal combustion engines in vehicles.
The law of conservation of energy states that the energy can neither be created nor destroyed. It can be only converted to one form to the other.
In the given process, the mass decreases but energy remains the same in all forms of energy.
Hence, the law of conservation of energy is maintained in each process
Learn more about kinetic energy.
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Two types of mechanical waves: longitudinal<span> waves and </span>transverse<span> waves; the medium movement differs between the two.
</span>In a longitudinal wave the medium particle movement is parallel to the direction of wave propagation; example is sound wave in air.
I<span>n a transverse wave the medium particle movement is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation; example is mechanical wave on a string.
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Answer:an open flame
Explanation:
Flammable materials like alcohol should never be dispensed or used near an open flame
T<span>he phenomenon of </span>static electricity<span> requires a separation of </span>positive<span> and </span>negative<span> charges. When two materials are in contact, electrons may move from one material to the other, which leaves an excess of </span>positive<span>charge on one material, and an equal </span>negative<span> charge on the other.</span>
