Answer:
a. one-half as great
Explanation:
The power developed by the first lifter is one-half as great as that of the second person.
Power is defined as the rate at which work is done;
Power =
Since the two lifters do the same work at different time, let us estimate their power;
P₁ = P₂ =
We see that for P₁, power is half of the work done whereas in P₂ power is the same as the work done.
Therefore,
The power of the first weight lifter is one-half the second lifter.
Given that,
Frequency emitted by the bat, f = 47.6 kHz
The speed off sound in air, v = 413 m/s
We need to find the wavelength detected by the bat. The speed of a wave is given by formula as follows :
or
So, the bat can detect small objects such as an insect whose size is approximately equal to the wavelength of the sound the bat makes i.e. 8.67 mm.