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3 years ago

How does a generator produce electrical energy?

Physics

2 answers:

Grace [21]3 years ago

8 0

Option b is the correct answer

Daniel [21]3 years ago

3 0

The correct answer is B. it converts mechanical energy to electrical energy.

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A single-turn current loop carrying a 4.00 A current, is in the shape of a right-angle triangle with sides of 50.0 cm, 120 cm, a

pantera1 [17]

Given that,

Current = 4 A

Sides of triangle = 50.0 cm, 120 cm and 130 cm

Magnetic field = 75.0 mT

Distance = 130 cm

We need to calculate the angle α

Using cosine law

$120^2=130^2+50^2-2\times130\times50\cos\alpha$

$\cos\alpha=\dfrac{120^2-130^2-50^2}{2\times130\times50}$

$\alpha=\cos^{-1}(0.3846)$

$\alpha=67.38^{\circ}$

We need to calculate the angle β

Using cosine law

$50^2=130^2+120^2-2\times130\times120\cos\beta$

$\cos\beta=\dfrac{50^2-130^2-120^2}{2\times130\times120}$

$\beta=\cos^{-1}(0.923)$

$\beta=22.63^{\circ}$

We need to calculate the force on 130 cm side

Using formula of force

$F_{130}=ILB\sin\theta$

$F_{130}=4\times130\times10^{-2}\times75\times10^{-3}\sin0$

$F_{130}=0$

We need to calculate the force on 120 cm side

Using formula of force

$F_{120}=ILB\sin\beta$

$F_{120}=4\times120\times10^{-2}\times75\times10^{-3}\sin22.63$

$F_{120}=0.1385\ N$

The direction of force is out of page.

We need to calculate the force on 50 cm side

Using formula of force

$F_{50}=ILB\sin\alpha$

$F_{50}=4\times50\times10^{-2}\times75\times10^{-3}\sin67.38$

$F_{50}=0.1385\ N$

The direction of force is into page.

Hence, The magnitude of the magnetic force on each of the three sides of the loop are 0 N, 0.1385 N and 0.1385 N.

8 0

3 years ago

A Car with drives into a solid object with 70 km/h, from which height would it fall if it was in free fall?

Ilya [14]

Answer:

18.9 m.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 70 km/h

Height (h) =?

Next, we shall convert 70 km/h to m/s. This can be obtained as follow:

3.6 km/h = 1 m/s

Therefore,

70 km/h = 70 km/h × 1 m/s / 3.6 km/h

70 km/h = 19.44 m/s

Finally, we shall determine the height. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 19.44 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Height (h) =?

v² = u² + 2gh

19.44² = 0² + (2 × 10 × h)

377.9136 = 0 + 20h

377.9136 = 20h

Divide both side by 20

h = 377.9136 / 20

h = 18.9 m

Thus, the car will fall from a height of 18.9 m

8 0

3 years ago

What is the process called in which water vapor and carbon dioxide retain heat?

saw5 [17]

The process in which water vapour and carbon dioxide traps heat is called the “greenhouse effect”.

The greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon which occurs every day. To illustrate an example of this natural phenomenon, during the day the Sun shines through the atmosphere. Earth's surface warms up because of the sunlight. Meanwhile at night in the absence of the sunlight, Earth's surface cools back and releasing the heat back into the air. However some of the heat is retained by the greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide and water vapour) in the atmosphere. This process what keeps our planet Earth warm and cozy at an average temperature of 16°C.

Answer:

greenhouse effect

6 0

3 years ago

The driver of a car slams on the brakes when he sees a tree blocking the road. the car slows uniformly with acceleration of -5.9

Hatshy [7]

Let u = the speed of the car at the instant when braking begins.

The braking distance is s = 62.3 m, the acceleration is a = -5.9 m/s², and the braking duration is t = 4.15 s.

Use the formula s = ut + (1/2)at² to obtain
(u m/s)*(4.15 s) + 0.5*(-5.9 m/s²)*(4.5 s)² = (62.3 m)
4.15u = 62.3 + 50.8064 = 113.1064
u = 27.2546 m/s

Let v m/s be the speed with which the car strikes the tree.
Then
v = 27.2546 - 5.9*4.15
= 2.7696 m/s

Answer: 2.77 m/s (nearest hundredth)

4 0

3 years ago

Based on this cell from the periodic table, which statement is true for the

I am Lyosha [343]

Answer: B

Explanation:

The top number is its atomic number, also known as the number of protons in the atom.

The bottom number is the atomic mass, which is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons.

8 0

3 years ago

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