The main difference between the two is that emission spectrum has different colored lines in the spectrum, an absorption spectrum has dark colored lines in the spectrum.
The answer is C : Radioactive dating. I know this because radioactive dating is done by examining the atomic particles found in an object. The atomic particles decay over time at a predictable rate. Scientists are able to measure the rate of decay to establish the age of the fossil, organism, and/or material.
Radioactive decay => C = Co { e ^ (- kt) |
Data:
Co = 2.00 mg
C = 0.25 mg
t = 4 hr 39 min
Time conversion: 4 hr 39 min = 4.65 hr
1) Replace the data in the equation to find k
C = Co { e ^ (-kt) } => C / Co = e ^ (-kt) => -kt = ln { C / Co} => kt = ln {Co / C}
=> k = ln {Co / C} / t = ln {2.00mg / 0.25mg} / 4.65 hr = 0.44719
2) Use C / Co = 1/2 to find the hallf-life
C / Co = e ^ (-kt) => -kt = ln (C / Co)
=> -kt = ln (1/2) => kt = ln(2) => t = ln (2) / k
t = ln(2) / 0.44719 = 1.55 hr.
Answer: 1.55 hr
Correct Answer: option 4: Si-O
Reason:
The bond polarity depends on the electronegativity difference between constituent atoms. Greater the electronegativity difference, polar is the bond. In present case, electronegativity of Si and O is 1.9 and 3.44 respectively. Hence, electronegativity difference is 1.54, which is greater as compared to other bonds on present interest. Hence, Si-O bond is considered to be more polar.