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3 years ago

In atoms, electrons surround the nucleus in

Physics

1 answer:

nasty-shy [4]3 years ago

8 0

In atoms, electrons surround the nucleus in specific energy levels.

Answer: Option B

<u>Explanation: </u>

Atom, actually considered as the tiny part that is ever present in this universe. Many theories and experiments were conducted, for studying what was present inside of an atom, and many theories came into light.

And finally, Bohr-Sommerfeld Theory stated the final conclusion, that the positive charge is at the centre of the nucleus, and all the electrons revolve in their specific energy levels. If an atom wants to move to lower energy state, it should emit energy, whereas for going to higher state, it should gain energy.

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A pot on the stove contains 200 g of water at 20°C. An unknown mass of ice that is originally at −10°C is placed in an identical

Mumz [18]

Answer:

a) The mass of the ice is smaller than the mass of the water

b) The ice reaches first 80°C ,

Explanation:

Since the heat Q that should be provided to ice

Q = sensible heat to equilibrium temperature (as ice) + latent heat + sensible heat until final temperature ( as water)

m ice * c ice * ( T equil -T initial ) + m ice* L + m ice* c water * ( T final - T equil)

and the heat Q that should be provided to water is

Q= m water * c water * ( T final - T equil )

since the rate of heat addition q = constant and the time t taken to reach the final temperature is the same , then the heat absorbed Q=q*t is the same for both, therefore

m water * c water * ( T final - T equil ) = m ice* [c ice *( T equil -T initial ) + L + c water * ( T final - T equil)]

m water/ m ice = [c ice * ( T equil -T initial ) + L + c water * ( T final - T equil)]/ [ c water * ( T final - T equil)]

m water/ m ice = [c ice * ( T equil -T initial ) + L ]/[c water * ( T final - T equil) ] + 1

since [c ice * ( T equil -T initial ) + L ]/[c water * ( T final - T equil) ] >0 , then

m water/ m ice > 1

m water > m ice

so the mass of ice is smaller that the mass of water

b) Since the heat Q that should be provided to the ice, starting from 55°C mass would be

Q ice= m ice * c water * ( T final2 - T final1 )

and for the water mass

Q water = m water * c water * ( T final2 - T final1 )

dividing both equations

Q water / Q ice = m water / m ice >1

thus

Q water > Q ice

since the heat addition rate is constant

Q water = q* t water and Q ice=q* t ice

therefore

q* t water > q* t ice

t water > t ice

so the time that takes to reach 80°C is higher for water , thus the ice mass reaches it first.

5 0

3 years ago

I beg you plz help me asap!!!

Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

there would be a new planet is our solar system which could cause different gravitation pull on all the planets also there could be possible be new life form or other valuable metals that haven't been discovered on this planet. hope this helps somewhat

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If forces acting on an object are unbalanced, which factor may result from an unbalanced force? A.The net force is negative. B.T

bezimeni [28]

Answer:

<h2>A. The net force is negative.</h2>

Explanation:

just took the test :)

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why is it important to know the direction of the force applied to a moving object and the direction in which the object is movin

erastova [34]

Answer

(C).

When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered.

Step by step Solution

The work done by a force is defined as the product of the force and the distance traveled in the direction of motion.

The first answer "Only the component of the force perpendicular to the motion is used to calculate the work" is wrong because, the force perpendicular to motion does no work.

The second choice "If the force acts in the same direction as the motion, then no work is done" is wrong because the work in the direction of the force is $W=F\times d$ .

Fourth answer "A force at a right angle to the motion requires the use of the sine of the angle" is wrong because the $sin(90)=0$ meaning that there is no work done in the direction perpendicular to the motion.

The third answer" When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered." is correct because the work is calculated using the force in the direction of the motion. The magnitude of this force is $F\times d\times \cos(\theta).$

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is shown in the figure above

Firdavs [7]

A single magnetic field is shown.

4 0

2 years ago