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3 years ago

Problem 2: Sieve Analysis and Soil Gradation

Engineering

1 answer:

Marina CMI [18]3 years ago

6 0

<u>Explanation:</u>

% Gravel = 100 - 72% = 28%

% Sand = 100 - 28 - 15 = 57%

% Fires = 100 - 0 - 28 - 57 = 15%

$\begin{aligned}&D_{n} \cdot 0.03 \quad ; \quad D_{x}=1.1 \quad ; \quad D_{0}=3.3\\&C_{u}=\frac{D_{60}}{D_{10}}=\frac{3.3}{0.03}=110\\&C_{c}=\frac{D_{30}^{2}}{D_{0} \cdot D_{0}}=\frac{1.1^{2}}{3.3 \times 0.03}=12.22\end{aligned}$

The soil is poorly graded soil.

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Assume a steel pipe of inner radius r1= 20 mm and outer radius r2= 25 mm, which is exposed to natural convection at h = 50 W/m2.

Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

98,614.82 W/m²

Explanation:

$Q = 2\pi hL(\frac{T_2-T_1}{Ln\frac{r_2}{r_1}})$

Where;

Q = the amount of heat loss from the pipe

h = the heat transfer coefficient of the pipe = 50 W/m².K

T₁ = the ambient temperature of the pipe = 30⁰C

T₂ = the outside temperature of the pipe = 100⁰C

L= the length of pipe

r₁ = inner radius of the pipe = 20mm

r₂ = outer radius of the pipe = 25mm

To determine the amount of heat loss from the pipe per unit length

From the equation above

$\frac{Q}{L} = 2\pi h(\frac{T_2-T_1}{Ln\frac{r_2}{r_1}})$

$\frac{Q}{L} = 2\pi* 50(\frac{100-30}{Ln\frac{25}{20}})$

$\frac{Q}{L} = 314.159(\frac{70}{0.223})$

$\frac{Q}{L} = 314.159(313.901)$ = 98,614.82 W/m²

3 0

3 years ago

#5 Air undergoes an adiabatic compression in a piston-cylinder assembly from P1= 1 atm and Ti=70 oF to P2= 5 atm. Employing idea

otez555 [7]

Answer:

The work transfer per unit mass is approximately 149.89 kJ

The heat transfer for an adiabatic process = 0

Explanation:

The given information are;

P₁ = 1 atm

T₁ = 70°F = 294.2611 F

P₂ = 5 atm

γ = 1.5

Therefore, we have for adiabatic system under compression

$T_{2} = T_{1}\cdot \left (\dfrac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} \right )^{\dfrac{\gamma -1}{\gamma }}$

Therefore, we have;

$T_{2} = 294.2611 \times \left (\dfrac{5}{1} \right )^{\dfrac{1.5 -1}{1.5 }} \approx 503.179 \ K$

The p·dV work is given as follows;

$p \cdot dV = m \cdot c_v \cdot (T_2 - T_1)$

Therefore, we have;

Taking air as a diatomic gas, we have;

$C_v = \dfrac{5\times R}{2} = \dfrac{5\times 8.314}{2} = 20.785 \ J/(mol \cdot K)$

The molar mass of air = 28.97 g/mol

Therefore, we have

$c_v = \dfrac{C_v}{Molar \ mass} = \dfrac{20.785}{28.97} \approx 0.7175 \ kJ/(kg \cdot K)$

The work done per unit mass of gas is therefore;

$p \cdot dV =W = 1 \times 0.7175 \times (503.179 - 294.2611) \approx 149.89 \ kJ$

The work transfer per unit mass ≈ 149.89 kJ

The heat transfer for an adiabatic process = 0.

8 0

3 years ago

Steam at 1 MPa, 300 C flows through a 30 cm diameter pipe with an average velocity of 10 m/s. The mass flow rate of this steam i

stealth61 [152]

Answer:

$\dot m = 2.74 kg/s$

Explanation:

given data:

pressure 1 MPa

diameter of pipe = 30 cm

average velocity = 10 m/s

area of pipe $= \frac[\pi}{4}d^2$

$= \frac{\pi}{4} 0.3^2$

A = 0.070 m2

WE KNOW THAT mass flow rate is given as

$\dot m = \rho A v$

for pressure 1 MPa, the density of steam is = 4.068 kg/m3

therefore we have

$\dot m = 4.068 * 0.070* 10$

$\dot m = 2.74 kg/s$

7 0

3 years ago

A battery is an electromechanical device. a)- True b)- False

lilavasa [31]

Answer:

b)False

Explanation:

A battery is a device which store the energy in the form of chemical energy.And this stored energy is used according to the requirement.So battery is not a electromechanical device.Because it does have any mechanical component like gear ,shaft flywheel etc.

A flywheel is known as mechanical battery because it stored mechanical energy and supply that energy when more energy is required.Generally fly wheel is used during punching operation.

5 0

3 years ago

How to update android 4.4.2 to 5.1

faust18 [17]

Answer:

try settings and go to updates?

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago