How did the atmosphere get its oxygen

2 answers:

riadik2000 [5.3K]3 years ago

7 0

Because super tiny organisms called cyanobactierea (alge) they conducted photosynthesis and they us sunshine water and Carbon D to make Oxygen

AleksandrR [38]3 years ago

3 0

Tiny organisms know as cyanbacteria, or blue-green algae. These microbes conduct photosynthesis : using sunshine, water and carbon dioxide to produce carbohydrates and, yes, oxygen.

There's your answer. Hope This Helps :)

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Highest energy level for lithium

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

QUESTION :

highest energy level for lithium

ANSWER :

There are 2 electrons on the first energy level and 1 electron on the second. Explain that the first energy level can only have 2 electrons so the next electron in lithium is on the next (second) level. Explain that neon has 10 protons and 10 electrons.

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2 years ago

For the reaction CO2(g) + H2(g)CO(g) + H20(g)

Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

The ΔG° is 29 kJ and the reaction is favored towards reactant.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the ΔH°rxn or enthalpy change is 41.2 kJ, the ΔS°rxn or change in entropy is 42.1 J/K or 42.1 * 10⁻³ kJ/K. The temperature given is 289 K. Now the Gibbs Free energy change can be calculated by using the formula,

ΔG° = ΔH°rxn - TΔS°rxn

= 41.2 kJ - 289 K × 42.1 × 10⁻³ kJ/K

= 41.2 kJ - 12.2 kJ

= 29 kJ

As ΔG° of the reaction is positive, therefore, the reaction is favored towards reactant.

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3 years ago

Define Acid dissociation constant constant

stiks02 [169]

Answer:

An acid dissociation constant, K a, (also known as acidity constant, or acid-ionization constant) is a quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution. It is the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction ↽ − − ⇀ − + + known as dissociation in the context of acid–base reactions.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Explain why the acid-catalyzed dehydration of an alcohol is a reversible reaction, whereas the base-promoted dehydrohalogenation

antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

electrophile(H⁺) is needed to react with alkene in the first step and nucleophile (OH⁻) is not available in the first step

Explanation: