The orbital radius is:
Explanation:
The problem is asking to find the radius of the orbit of a satellite around a planet, given the orbital speed of the satellite.
For a satellite in orbit around a planet, the gravitational force provides the required centripetal force to keep it in circular motion, therefore we can write:
where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the planet
m is the mass of the satellite
r is the radius of the orbit
v is the speed of the satellite
Re-arranging the equation, we find:
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