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Aleks04 [339]
3 years ago
7

A yellow ball with a mass of 2 kg is rolling across the floor at 3 m/s. A red ball with a mass of 3 kg is rolling across the sam

e floor at 3 m/s. Which ball has greater kinetic energy, and why?
Physics
2 answers:
Darina [25.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The red ball has greater kinetic energy because it is moving at the same speed as the yellow ball, which is lighter than the red ball.

Explanation:

Formula for kinetic energy: 1/2mv²

Yellow ball:

= 1/2(2)(3)²

=1/2(2)(9)

= 9J

Red ball:

= 1/2(3)(3)²

=1/2(3)(9)

= 13.5J

kifflom [539]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The red ball has greater kinetic energy, because it has a greater mass.

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Sarah heated two cubes of aluminum to 50°C. Cube A has a volume of four cubic centimeters. Cube B has a volume of two cubic cent
dalvyx [7]

Cube A has more thermal energy than cube B.

Explanation:

It is obvious that cube A has gained more thermal energy compared to cube B.

From the description of the experiment, both cubes had the same temperature which is 50°C. Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body.

Thermal energy is a form of energy expressed as heat in a body.

Cube A has a higher volume because it has gained more thermal energy than Cube B.

Thermal energy increases the rate of vibration of atoms in the crystal lattice of the solid. The more the thermal energy, the more the vibration. This is  why Cube A has expanded so much and changed volume.

Learn more:

Temperature and heat brainly.com/question/914750

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Find the velocity at which the bowling ball must move for its kinetic energy to be equal to that of the meteorite.
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

In classical mechanics, kinetic energy (KE) is equal to half of an object's mass (1/2*m) multiplied by the velocity squared. For example, if a an object with a mass of 10 kg (m = 10 kg) is moving at a velocity of 5 meters per second (v = 5 m/s), the kinetic energy is equal to 125 Joules, or (1/2 * 10 kg) * 5 m/s2.

Explanation:

BOOM!!!

7 0
3 years ago
A sound wave moving with a speed of 1500 m/s is sent from a submarine to the ocean floor. It reflects off the
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

the distance between the submarine and the ocean floor is 11,250 m

Explanation:

Given;

speed of the wave, v = 1500 m/s

time of motion of the wave, t = 15 s

The time taken to receive the echo is calculated as;

time \ of \ motion \ (t) = \frac{total \ distance }{speed \ of \ wave} = \frac{2d}{v}  \\\\2d = vt\\\\d = \frac{vt}{2} \\\\d = \frac{1500 \times 15}{2} \\\\d = 11,250 \ m

Therefore, the distance between the submarine and the ocean floor is 11,250 m

3 0
3 years ago
A student, standing on a scale in an elevator at rest, sees that his weight is 840 N. As the elevator rises, his weight increase
ololo11 [35]

As per FBD while its accelerating upwards

we can say that

F_n - mg = ma

here normal force is given as

F_n = 1050 N

W = 840 N

now mass is given as

m(9.8) = 840

m = 85.7 kg

now we will have

1050 - 840 = 85.7 \times a

a = 2.45 m/s^2

Now while accelerating downwards we can say by FBD

mg - F_n = ma

again plug in all values

840 - 588 = 85.7 \times a

a = 2.94 m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
9. Captain America is chasing Red Skull. He plans to throw his shield to knock down Red Skull but needs to know how fast Red Sku
Sedaia [141]

Red Skull's relative velocity to Captain America, towards the left front of the

truck is approximately <u>33.23 m/s</u> in a direction from the North of

approximately <u>9.18°</u>.

Reasons:

Assumptions;

Taking the north direction as positive.

The activity takes place on the trucks.

The trucks are moving towards each other.

Solution:

Vector form of net speed of Red Skull, is given as follows;

  • v₁ = -(\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 3.5)·i + (\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 3.5 + 12.5)·j

Vector form of the net speed of Captain America is given as follows;

  • v₂ =  (\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 4.0)·i - (\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 4.0 + 15)·j

Relative velocity, v₁₂ = v₁ - v₂

∴ v₁₂ = (-(\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 3.5) - (\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 4.0))·i + ((\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 3.5 + 12.5) + (\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2} × 4.0 + 15))·j

  • v₁₂ = -\frac{ 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}·i + \frac{ 110 + 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}·j

Red Skull's velocity relative to Captain America,  v₁₂ = -\frac{ 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}·i + \frac{ 110 + 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}·j

  • v₁₂ ≈ -5.3·i + 32.8·j

Therefore;

  • Red Skull appears to be moving West at <u>5.3 m/s</u> and North at <u>32.8 m/s</u>

  • The direction is arctan \left(\frac{32.8}{-5.3} \right) \approx -80.2^{\circ}

Therefore;

  • Red Skull appear to be moving at 90° - 80.2° ≈ 9.18° towards the left front end of the truck moving North

The magnitude of the velocity, |v₁₂|, is given as follows;

  • |v_{12}| = \sqrt{\left(-\frac{ 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{ 110 + 15 \cdot \sqrt{2} }{4}\right)^2} = \dfrac{ 5 \cdot \sqrt{130+33 \cdot\sqrt{2} } }{2} \approx 33.23·

The magnitude of Red Skull's velocity relative to Captain America is,

therefore;

|v₁₂| ≈ <u>33.23 m/s</u>

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/24430414

6 0
2 years ago
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