Answer:
a) Wavelength of the ultrasound wave = 0.0143 m <<< 3.5m, hence its ability is not limited by the ultrasound's wavelength.
b) Minimum time difference between the oscillations = Period of oscillation = 0.00952 ms
Explanation:
The frequency of the ultrasound wave = 105 KHz = 105000 Hz. The speed of ultrasound waves in water ≈ 1500 m/s. Wavelength = ?
v = fλ
λ = v/f = 1500/105000 = 0.0143 m <<< 3.5m
This value, 0.0143m is way less than the 3.5m presented in the question, hence, this ability is not limited by the ultrasound's wavelength.
b) Minimum time difference between the oscillations = The period of oscillation = 1/f = 1/105000 = 0.00000952s = 0.00952 ms
Hope this helps!
The car accelerated at around ~5.7 m/s
The second statement is the correct choice. Don't make me type it out.
